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Updated on Wednesday, September 1 at 04:59 PM ET
The most recently received Mail is at the top.


Yellow-crowned Night Heron,©Julie Zickefoose

1 Sep Juv. Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Sept. 5, 1999, South Beach, MA [Jim Barton ]
1 Sep Sharp-tailed data from Maui [Jerry Oldenettel ]
1 Sep American Goldfinch and plumage [DJ Lauten and KACastelein ]
1 Sep Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required [David Sibley ]
31 Aug Ironic: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper [DJ Lauten and KACastelein ]
31 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [John Sterling ]
31 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [John Sterling ]
31 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [Steven Mlodinow ]
30 Aug sanderling inland in S. America [John Sterling ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [Jeff Gilligan ]
30 Aug Fwd: Juv Sharp-tailed Sand occurrence [was Gambell: miscellaneous miscellanea} []
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [Matt Brady ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [DJ Lauten and KACastelein ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper -- late occurrences [Dick Cannings ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [Hal Opperman ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info []
30 Aug Sharp-tailed Sandpiper -- late occurrences [Alan Wormington ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [Adam Sabatine ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [Kevin Karlson ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [Wayne Weber ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [Alan Wormington ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [Robert Lewis ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info ["Sean E. McAllister" ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [Phil Jeffrey ]
30 Aug Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info ["Lethaby, Nick" ]
30 Aug Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info [DJ Lauten and KACastelein ]
30 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question [Alan Kneidel ]
30 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question ["Arne J. Lesterhuis" ]
30 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question [Floyd Hayes ]
30 Aug Melanistic Shorebirds? []
30 Aug Nazca/Masked Booby from San Diego, CA [Jay K ]
28 Aug Bolivia Sanderling ["Pratt, Doug" ]
28 Aug Red-footed Booby in Spain [ ]
27 Aug Listowner message - Bolivian shorebird [Will Russell ]
28 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird [Pim Wolf ]
28 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird []
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question [Matt Brady ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question [Alvaro Jaramillo ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird []
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question [Jay K ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird ["Lethaby, Nick" ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question [Erik Johnson ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird [julian hough ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question [Peter Pyle ]
27 Aug Re: Western or White-rumped Sandpiper - photos [Kevin Karlson ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question []
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird []
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question [Kevin Karlson ]
27 Aug Short-tailed Shearwaters in the Atlantic ["Lethaby, Nick" ]
27 Aug Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required []
27 Aug Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required [Joseph Morlan ]
27 Aug Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required [Bruce H Anderson ]
27 Aug Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required [Andrew Kratter ]
27 Aug Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required [Steven Mlodinow ]
27 Aug Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required [Alvaro Jaramillo ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird ["Kevin J. McGowan" ]
27 Aug Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required ["Lethaby, Nick" ]
27 Aug SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required [Lee G R Evans ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird [DJ Lauten and KACastelein ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird ["Lethaby, Nick" ]
27 Aug Re: Unusual Rosy-Finch [Jacob Spendelow ]
27 Aug Re: Bolivian shorebird [julian hough ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird [Steven Mlodinow ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird [ ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird [Peter Adriaens ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question [Phil Jeffrey ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird - correction []
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird - correction [ ]
27 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird []
27 Aug Re: Bolivian shorebird [Mike O'Keeffe ]
26 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird - correction [DJ Lauten and KACastelein ]
26 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird - correction [DJ Lauten and KACastelein ]
26 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird - correction [Alvaro Jaramillo ]
26 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird - correction [Peter Adriaens ]
26 Aug Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question [Peter Adriaens ]
26 Aug Re: Bolivian shorebird [Christopher Wood ]

Subject: Juv. Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Sept. 5, 1999, South Beach, MA
From: Jim Barton <redwingatfp1986 AT COMCAST.NET>
Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 18:02:01 -0400
    Hello.  I studied a stunning juvenile Sharp-tailed Sandpiper roosting 
among Black-bellied Plovers and Semi Plovers on a northerly flat at South 
Beach, Chatham, MA for about 10 minutes on September 5, 2009.   All the 
birds flew south, so I saw the bird in flight as well.

    Continuing south myself,  I encountered a birding group moving north.  I 
described the bird and asked whether they might have seen the STSP.  The 
leader responded that, oh, yes, they seen a shorebird that someone had died 
yellow.  She seemed very sure of herself.  I didn't think it worthwhile to 
continue the conversation.

    I alerted the usual suspects and returned the next day, but was unable 
to rediscover the bird.

    Yours,

    Jim Barton Jim Barton
    Cambridge, MA

U.S. Coordinator - Proact
defending birds and their habitats
before it's too late
www.proact-campaigns.net 


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Subject: Sharp-tailed data from Maui
From: Jerry Oldenettel <Borealowl AT AOL.COM>
Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 15:58:33 EDT
I spent 4 falls on Maui from 1990-1993.   In general, Pectoral arrival 
dates preceeded those of Sharp-tailed by about a month as follows:

1990 Pectoral - 9/30, Sharp-tials -10/31.
1991 Pectoral - 8/31, Sharp-tails - 9/28 (1) building to 110 birds on 10/13
1992 Pectoral - na, Sharp-tails - 10/25
1993 Pectoral - 9/12, Sharp-tails - 10/9

My early date was a single juvenile plumaged bird on 9/28/91 with a flock 
of Pecs.

Jerry R. Oldenettel
Socorro, NM


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Subject: American Goldfinch and plumage
From: DJ Lauten and KACastelein <deweysage AT VERIZON.NET>
Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 11:18:49 -0700
  Folks,

Getting away from shorebirds, someone posted this link

http://www.flickr.com/photos/stephen_parsons/4948269249/

and said the following:

"I am noticing more leucistic American Goldfinches at the feeder this 
year.   Sometimes as many as four at the feeder simultaneously.   The 
cooler, wetter weather has increased activity quite a bit. "


I don't think this is leucism or partial leucism.  First, it would be 
amazing for someone to have multiple leucistic birds at their feeder, 
being that leucism is fairly rare.  But the black plumage is all normal, 
and it seems to me that this bird is more likely being affected by some 
deficiency, or disease, or mites, or maybe just normal heavy molt.

Thoughts?

Cheers
Dave Lauten
Bandon OR
deweysage AT verizon.ne


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Subject: Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required
From: David Sibley <david_sibley AT COMCAST.NET>
Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 09:57:23 -0400
Lee et al.,

I was just catching up on reading these messages, and the question of  
Short-tailed Shearwaters in the Atlantic prompted me to finish a blog  
post I had started over a year ago, which is now up at my website here
http://www.sibleyguides.com/2010/09/birding-and-a-warming-arctic/
The gist of it is that with greatly reduced arctic sea ice in the last  
few years it is now possible for Short-tailed Shearwaters and other  
species to range much farther north above Alaska and Siberia, and even  
to have a clear path all around the Arctic Ocean and into the Atlantic.

I haven't seen any other mention of this possibility, so I thought it  
was worth adding to the discussion.

On the identification of Short-tailed Shearwater, I agree with others  
that this is extremely difficult and for any reports in the Atlantic I  
would hope for very close and prolonged views and direct comparisons  
to Sooty Shearwater.

David Sibley
Concord, MA
sibleyart AT yahoo.com



On Aug 27, 2010, at 11:14 AM, Lee G R Evans wrote:

> There has been a wave of SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER (Puffinus  
> tenuirostris) claims in Britain just recently and I would like to  
> know if there are any confirmed records of this species in the North  
> Atlantic at all, particularly along the Eastern Seaboard. It seems a  
> very unlikely vagrant to me.
>
> NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
>
> After breeding, Short-tailed Shearwaters migrate to the north  
> Pacific Ocean where they winter in huge numbers off of the Aleutian  
> Islands, with much smaller numbers in the Bering Sea and Gulf of  
> Alaska. The Alaskan birds depart in September moving south to the  
> Californian coast during October to February.
>
> Best wishes
>
>
> Lee G R Evans
> British Birding Association
> UK400 Club, Rare Birds Magazine, Ornithological Consultant and  
> Conservationist
>
> Keep up with Lee's daily exploits on his DIARY PAGE at 
http://thebirdingdiariesofleeevans.blogspot.com/ 

>
> Discussion Forum/Email Group: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/UK400Club/
>
> Rare Bird Alerts: 
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/RareBirdAlertforBritainandIreland_UK400ClubBBA/ 

> http://rarebirdsinbritain.blogspot.com/
>
> Email Address: LGREUK400 AT aol.com
> Website Address: www.uk400clubonline.co.uk
> Related Blog Sites: http://uk400clubrarebirdalert.blogspot.com/ 
http://rarebirdsinthewesternpalearctic.blogspot.com/http://birdingamersham.blogspot.com/ 

>  http://birdingtringreservoirs.blogspot.com/
> http://calvertbirding.blogspot.com/
> http://hertfordshirebirding.blogspot.com/
> http://buckinghamshirebirding.blogspot.com/
> http://birdreportexchange.blogspot.com/
>
> Chaffinch House
> 8 Sandycroft Road
> Little Chalfont
> Amersham
> Buckinghamshire
> England
> HP6 6QL
>
> Telephones: 01494 763010 and 01494 581157
> Mobile/Text Alerts: 07881 906629
>
> (Lee Evans Enterprises incorporate documentation of rare bird  
> occurrences in Britain & Ireland and elsewhere in the Western  
> Palearctic and in North America; Rare Bird Information and Rare Bird  
> Alerts; Rare Birds Magazine and other related publications; Bird  
> Tours for Birders)
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>
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Subject: Ironic: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper
From: DJ Lauten and KACastelein <deweysage AT VERIZON.NET>
Date: Tue, 31 Aug 2010 11:36:23 -0700
  Well, here is a bit of irony for us.  My partner Kathy Castelein just 
called from Bandon Marsh NWR Bandon Coos Cty Oregon where she is 
watching a juvenile Sharp-tailed Sandpiper!  This is not the reason I 
asked yesterday about dates for this species - that inquiry had to do 
with a potential report from Bend OR on 27 August.  Kathy went to run a 
weekly survey at the marsh, saw a bright colored interesting shorebird, 
veered off her survey route to investigate, and called to tell me she is 
looking at Sharp-tailed.

Cheers
Dave Lauten and Kathy Castelein
Bandon OR
deweysage AT verizon.net


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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: John Sterling <jsterling AT WAVECABLE.COM>
Date: Tue, 31 Aug 2010 10:47:56 -0700
Turns out that I was off in my last email.  There are other records from CA
of adults after the CBRC stopped reviewing the species with a date range  of
21 July to 8 October. The range for juveniles is given as 2 Sept to 5 Jan.
thanks Matt Brady for alerting me..  

 

John Sterling

VVVVVVVVVV

 

26 Palm Ave

Woodland, CA  95695

cell 530 908-3836

jsterling AT wavecable.com

Birding Classes, photos etc www.sterlingbirds.com

 

 

From: John Sterling [mailto:jsterling AT wavecable.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 2010 9:58 AM
To: 'BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU'
Subject: RE: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info

 

In California we get juveniles in October-November, with few reports in
September (many of which prove to be bright Pectorals).  However, last fall
in late August we had an adult in the same field as the juvenile Red-necked
Stint in the Central Valley. That is the only fall adult for CA that I am
aware of, and as such, arrived much earlier than the juveniles.

 

John Sterling

VVVVVVVVVV

 

26 Palm Ave

Woodland, CA  95695

cell 530 908-3836

jsterling AT wavecable.com

Birding Classes, photos etc www.sterlingbirds.com

 

 

From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of Steven Mlodinow
Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 2010 6:47 AM
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info

 

Greetings All 

 

Jeff is quite right. In WA, we have had (during last couple years) a few
very bright juv Pecs in Aug identified as ST Sands, but also photographed,
so correct ID could be made.

 

Looking through what I have for WA, there are a few records from the first
week of Sep, but I believe no August records of juvs.

 

Best Wishes

Steve Mlodinow

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Jeff Gilligan 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Mon, Aug 30, 2010 6:56 pm
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info

August 27 would be exceptionally early.  There are quite bright juv.
Pectorals now in the state.  I am not saying its impossible, but care should
be taken.
 
Jeff Gilligan
Portland, oregon
 
 
On 8/30/10 11:04 AM, "DJ Lauten and KACastelein" 
wrote:
 
>   Folks,
> 
> I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for a
> few responses.   The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed
> Sandpipers start to show up in fall migration?  Our earliest date here
> on the southwest coast of OR is 15 Sept.  Apparently a possible bird was
> sited 27 August around Bend, OR, and there is some question whether that
> date is too early for this species.  Anyone have any insight or thoughts?
> 
> Cheers
> Dave Lauten
> Bandon OR
> deweysage AT verizon.net
> 
> 
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01:
http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
> 
> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
 
 
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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: John Sterling <jsterling AT WAVECABLE.COM>
Date: Tue, 31 Aug 2010 09:57:40 -0700
In California we get juveniles in October-November, with few reports in
September (many of which prove to be bright Pectorals).  However, last fall
in late August we had an adult in the same field as the juvenile Red-necked
Stint in the Central Valley. That is the only fall adult for CA that I am
aware of, and as such, arrived much earlier than the juveniles.

 

John Sterling

VVVVVVVVVV

 

26 Palm Ave

Woodland, CA  95695

cell 530 908-3836

jsterling AT wavecable.com

Birding Classes, photos etc www.sterlingbirds.com

 

 

From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of Steven Mlodinow
Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 2010 6:47 AM
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info

 

Greetings All 

 

Jeff is quite right. In WA, we have had (during last couple years) a few
very bright juv Pecs in Aug identified as ST Sands, but also photographed,
so correct ID could be made.

 

Looking through what I have for WA, there are a few records from the first
week of Sep, but I believe no August records of juvs.

 

Best Wishes

Steve Mlodinow

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Jeff Gilligan 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Mon, Aug 30, 2010 6:56 pm
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info

August 27 would be exceptionally early.  There are quite bright juv.
Pectorals now in the state.  I am not saying its impossible, but care should
be taken.
 
Jeff Gilligan
Portland, oregon
 
 
On 8/30/10 11:04 AM, "DJ Lauten and KACastelein" 
wrote:
 
>   Folks,
> 
> I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for a
> few responses.   The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed
> Sandpipers start to show up in fall migration?  Our earliest date here
> on the southwest coast of OR is 15 Sept.  Apparently a possible bird was
> sited 27 August around Bend, OR, and there is some question whether that
> date is too early for this species.  Anyone have any insight or thoughts?
> 
> Cheers
> Dave Lauten
> Bandon OR
> deweysage AT verizon.net
> 
> 
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01:
http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
> 
> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
 
 
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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: Steven Mlodinow <sgmlod AT AOL.COM>
Date: Tue, 31 Aug 2010 09:47:15 -0400
Greetings All


Jeff is quite right. In WA, we have had (during last couple years) a few very 
bright juv Pecs in Aug identified as ST Sands, but also photographed, so 
correct ID could be made. 



Looking through what I have for WA, there are a few records from the first week 
of Sep, but I believe no August records of juvs. 



Best Wishes
Steve Mlodinow





-----Original Message-----
From: Jeff Gilligan 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Mon, Aug 30, 2010 6:56 pm
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info


August 27 would be exceptionally early.  There are quite bright juv.
Pectorals now in the state.  I am not saying its impossible, but care should
be taken.

Jeff Gilligan
Portland, oregon


On 8/30/10 11:04 AM, "DJ Lauten and KACastelein" 
wrote:

>   Folks,
> 
> I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for a
> few responses.   The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed
> Sandpipers start to show up in fall migration?  Our earliest date here
> on the southwest coast of OR is 15 Sept.  Apparently a possible bird was
> sited 27 August around Bend, OR, and there is some question whether that
> date is too early for this species.  Anyone have any insight or thoughts?
> 
> Cheers
> Dave Lauten
> Bandon OR
> deweysage AT verizon.net
> 
> 
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01 

> 
> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html


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Subject: sanderling inland in S. America
From: John Sterling <jsterling AT WAVECABLE.COM>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 23:10:35 -0700
Just rejoined the group and saw the discussion on the Bolivian Sanderling in
the archives for today.  Just wanted to add that I've seen a few migrant
Sanderlings on river sandbars western Amazonia in se Peru and if I recall
correctly also in Ecuador. 

 

John Sterling

VVVVVVVVVV

 

26 Palm Ave

Woodland, CA  95695

cell 530 908-3836

jsterling AT wavecable.com

Birding Classes, photos etc www.sterlingbirds.com

 

 



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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: Jeff Gilligan <jeffgill AT TELEPORT.COM>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 18:56:55 -0700
August 27 would be exceptionally early.  There are quite bright juv.
Pectorals now in the state.  I am not saying its impossible, but care should
be taken.

Jeff Gilligan
Portland, oregon


On 8/30/10 11:04 AM, "DJ Lauten and KACastelein" 
wrote:

>   Folks,
> 
> I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for a
> few responses.   The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed
> Sandpipers start to show up in fall migration?  Our earliest date here
> on the southwest coast of OR is 15 Sept.  Apparently a possible bird was
> sited 27 August around Bend, OR, and there is some question whether that
> date is too early for this species.  Anyone have any insight or thoughts?
> 
> Cheers
> Dave Lauten
> Bandon OR
> deweysage AT verizon.net
> 
> 
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01 

> 
> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html


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Subject: Fwd: Juv Sharp-tailed Sand occurrence [was Gambell: miscellaneous miscellanea}
From: greatgrayowl AT AOL.COM
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 19:45:45 -0400
All:

By coincidence, Paul Lehman just sent the below to a bunch of his 
correspondents. Since part of it's germane and timely to the current 
discussion, I felt that forwarding it would be the cat's pajamas. 


Tony Leukering
Villas, NJ






-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Lehman 
To: lehman.paul AT verizon.net
Cc: barbarac2003 AT yahoo.com; Laurie Larson ; Richard Crossley 
; greatgrayowl AT aol.com; akbirder AT eagle.ptialaska.net; 
alaskabirds AT ak.net; davidsonne AT aol.com; kingbird77 AT hotmail.com; 
columbarius33 AT yahoo.com; tgtljo AT gci.net; cerwa AT earthlink.net; 
ghrosenberg AT comcast.net; swallowtailstudio AT comcast.net; mtheindel AT aol.com; 
miliff AT aol.com; guymcc AT pacbell.net; sgmlod AT aol.com; bandmac AT gci.net; 
donacoates AT aol.com; g_g_allin AT hotmail.com; marleen.murgitroyde AT njaudubon.org; 
George Armistead ; lrbevier AT colby.edu; 
joanlentz AT cox.net; Ned Brinkley ; 
steve_heinl AT fishgame.state.ak.us; pdavis AT ix.netcom.com; jrhough1 AT snet.net; 
David MacKay ; schwit AT 3rivers.net; 
bob AT wildernessbirding.com; jcwilson AT lightspeed.net; markgarland AT mac.com; 
akbirding AT yahoogroups.com; hilone AT hilonesometours.com; Nick Pulcinella 
; jjsykes AT charter.net; Oscar Johnson 
; Jeremiah Trimble ; Don 
Freiday  

Sent: Mon, Aug 30, 2010 4:58 pm
Subject: Gambell: miscellaneous miscellanea


Best bird at Gambell the past few days has been the juvenile CHIPPING SPARROW 
on 8/28 (yes, I know you are all thrilled!), a species which breeds no closer 
than east-central or southeast AK but which has now occurred here a surprising 
19 times in fall. Also a rare-but-regular White-crowned Sparrow today. The 
first several Sharp-tailed Sandpipers (all juveniles, as is typical) of the 
season started appearing on 8/28. Today there were also 24 Emperor Geese, 
Steller's Eider, a couple Eurasian Wigeon. On both 8/27 and 8/28 we estimated a 
MILLION Crested Auklets passing the point. Another good count was the 51+ N. 
Wheatears on 8/27, the first Red-throated Pipit in almost a week turned up 
yesterday, a couple more japonicus American Pipits, a bunch more Arctic 
Warblers, and another Bluethroat. Up to 4 Ancient Murrelets continue daily 
right along the beach. The arrival of the first juvenile Black-legged 
Kittiwakes yesterday beat the all-time arrival date for that age-class by a 
whopping one day. Two days ago I saw a dark-morph N. Fulmar, a rare visitor 
from points south--the local fulmars are all light-morph birds. Short-tailed 
Shearwater numbers are picking up, with ca. 100,000 estimated yesterday. 

 
--Paul Lehman 



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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: Matt Brady <podoces AT YAHOO.COM>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 16:18:17 -0700
According the Rare Birds of California (Hamilton et al., 2007), California has 
records of adult Sharp-tailed Sandpipers from 21 July (1988, Goleta, Santa 
Barbara Co.) though 8 October (first date 29 Sept., 1992, San Joaquin Marsh, 
Orange Co.). Juveniles have appeared between 2 Sept (1996, SE Farallon Island) 

and 5 January (1986; first detected 17 Nov, 1985, at Alviso Santa Clara Co.).  


Alviso, Santa Clara Co has the three latest fall records: in addition to the 
one 

cited above, there have also been juvs from 16-20 Dec., 2001 and 7-18 Dec., 
2005.  The only Sharp-tailed Sandpiper that was known to winter was present 19 
Jan to 2 Mar., 1980. There are also four spring records for the state, but that 

may be beyond the scope of this discussion.

Matt Brady
SE Farallon Island, SF Co., CA





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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: DJ Lauten and KACastelein <deweysage AT VERIZON.NET>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 16:17:51 -0700
  Thanks everyone, I must say that this must be the best bird network on 
the planet.  You people rock.....or should I say fly?

Cheers
Dave Lauten


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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper -- late occurrences
From: Dick Cannings <dickcannings AT SHAW.CA>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 16:11:21 -0700
Hi Alan:

There is a record of 2 individuals (specimens in the Royal BC Museum) on the 
Queen Charlotte Islands 27 Dec 1897.

regards
Dick Cannings
Penticton, BC


--------------------------------------------------
From: "Alan Wormington" 
Sent: Monday, August 30, 2010 3:12 PM
To: 
Subject: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper -- late occurrences

> There is also a record of a juvenile Sharp-tailed Sandpiper at Hamilton,
> Ontario, on the dates of November 19 to December 5, 1975.
>
> Surely this must be the latest for the country, if not the latest.
>
>
> Alan Wormington
> Leamington, Ontario
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Mon, 30 Aug 2010 21:37:36 +0000 Kevin Karlson 
> writes:
>>
>>
>> Dave, Kathy and all;
>>
>> NJ only has two confirmed records of Sharp-tailed Sandpipers, but
>> one is a juvenile that occured at the early dates of September
>> 3-5, 2003 at the Johnson Sod Farm in Cumberland County NJ
>> (documented by photos). The other juvenile was on a more typical
>> date of October 8, 2002 at Stone Harbor, which I was fortunate to
>> photograph. These dates are not far from the date of August 27 that
>> you mention. I also photographed a molting adult at Bombay Hook in
>> Delaware on August 11, 1993.
>>
>>
>>
>> Kevin Karlson
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> ----- Original Message ----- 
>> From: "DJ Lauten and KACastelein" 
>> To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
>> Sent: Monday, August 30, 2010 2:04:38 PM
>> Subject: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
>>
>>   Folks,
>>
>> I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for
>> a
>> few responses.   The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed
>> Sandpipers start to show up in fall migration?  Our earliest date
>> here
>> on the southwest coast of OR is 15 Sept.  Apparently a possible
>> bird was
>> sited 27 August around Bend, OR, and there is some question whether
>> that
>> date is too early for this species.  Anyone have any insight or
>> thoughts?
>>
>> Cheers
>> Dave Lauten
>> Bandon OR
>> deweysage AT verizon.net
>>
>>
>> Join or Leave BIRDWG01:
>> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
>>
>> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
>>
>>
>> Join or Leave BIRDWG01:
>> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
>>
>> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
>>
>
>
>
> "The Early Worm Gets The Bird!"
>
> -- Alan Wormington
>
>
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
>
> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html 


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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: Hal Opperman <hal AT CATHARUS.NET>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 16:03:17 -0700
Dave and all:

Steve Mlodinow's article on this species in Birding 33:330-341 (August 2001) 
lists 11 records of adults south of Alaska over the period 1967-1999, at 
first-detection dates ranging between 30 June and 20 August. The earliest 
unequivocal juvenile record he shows from the Lower 48 is from North Dakota on 
25 August, although he has a much earlier one from near Regina, Saskatchewan, 
on 28 July. He does not list early dates for juveniles along the West Coast 
where they occur far more commonly (if not earlier). 


Kind of expecting Steve to chime in with an update....

Hal Opperman
Medina, WA
hal AT catharus.net 



On Aug 30, 2010, at 11:04 AM, DJ Lauten and KACastelein wrote:

> Folks,
> 
> I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for a few 
responses. The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed Sandpipers start to 
show up in fall migration? Our earliest date here on the southwest coast of OR 
is 15 Sept. Apparently a possible bird was sited 27 August around Bend, OR, and 
there is some question whether that date is too early for this species. Anyone 
have any insight or thoughts? 

> 
> Cheers
> Dave Lauten
> Bandon OR
> deweysage AT verizon.net
> 
> 
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01 

> 
> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
> 


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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: OLCOOT1 AT AOL.COM
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 18:17:26 EDT

 
In a message dated 8/30/2010 1:24:48 P.M. Central Daylight Time,  
deweysage AT VERIZON.NET writes:

Apparently a possible bird was 
sited 27 August around Bend, OR,  and there is some question whether that 
date is too early for this  species.  Anyone have any insight or thoughts
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>
 
How about a juvenile I found pretty early and pretty far south in the  
interior.  
September 12-19, 1992 ,  Memphis TN. 
 
Good  Birding !!!

Jeff R. Wilson / TLBA
6300 Memphis-Arlington  Road
Bartlett, TN 38135
http://www.pbase.com/ol_coot/
What is this  feathered thing that lifts my heart to the  heavens.




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Subject: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper -- late occurrences
From: Alan Wormington <wormington AT JUNO.COM>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 18:12:35 -0400
There is also a record of a juvenile Sharp-tailed Sandpiper at Hamilton,
Ontario, on the dates of November 19 to December 5, 1975.

Surely this must be the latest for the country, if not the latest.


Alan Wormington
Leamington, Ontario






On Mon, 30 Aug 2010 21:37:36 +0000 Kevin Karlson 
writes:
> 
> 
> Dave, Kathy and all; 
> 
> NJ only has two confirmed records of Sharp-tailed Sandpipers, but 
> one is a juvenile that occured at the early dates of September 
> 3-5, 2003 at the Johnson Sod Farm in Cumberland County NJ 
> (documented by photos). The other juvenile was on a more typical 
> date of October 8, 2002 at Stone Harbor, which I was fortunate to 
> photograph. These dates are not far from the date of August 27 that 
> you mention. I also photographed a molting adult at Bombay Hook in 
> Delaware on August 11, 1993. 
> 
> 
> 
> Kevin Karlson 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "DJ Lauten and KACastelein"  
> To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU 
> Sent: Monday, August 30, 2010 2:04:38 PM 
> Subject: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info 
> 
>   Folks, 
> 
> I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for 
> a 
> few responses.   The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed 
> Sandpipers start to show up in fall migration?  Our earliest date 
> here 
> on the southwest coast of OR is 15 Sept.  Apparently a possible 
> bird was 
> sited 27 August around Bend, OR, and there is some question whether 
> that 
> date is too early for this species.  Anyone have any insight or 
> thoughts? 
> 
> Cheers 
> Dave Lauten 
> Bandon OR 
> deweysage AT verizon.net 
> 
> 
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01 
> 
> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html 
> 
> 
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
> 
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> 



"The Early Worm Gets The Bird!"

-- Alan Wormington


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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: Adam Sabatine <birdman538 AT GMAIL.COM>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 18:03:23 -0400
Kevin and all, I seem to remember an unconfirmed November report from  
Brigantine a few years back. Jamaica Bay, NY also had one in 2008 I  
think. I have to check my notes, but our first Sharp-tailed, a  
juvenile, showed up on St. Paul Island (Pribilofs) during the first  
week of August in 2008.
Bird on, Adam Sabatine
Delaware Water Gap, Pennsylvania
Birdman538 AT gmail.com

Sent from my iPhone

On Aug 30, 2010, at 5:37 PM, Kevin Karlson  wrote:

> Dave, Kathy and all;
>
> NJ only has two confirmed records of Sharp-tailed Sandpipers, but  
> one is a juvenile that occured at the early dates of September 3-5,  
> 2003 at the Johnson Sod Farm in Cumberland County NJ (documented by  
> photos). The other juvenile was on a more typical date of October 8,  
> 2002 at Stone Harbor, which I was fortunate to photograph. These  
> dates are not far from the date of August 27 that you mention. I  
> also photographed a molting adult at Bombay Hook in Delaware on  
> August 11, 1993.
>
>
>
> Kevin Karlson
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "DJ Lauten and KACastelein" 
> To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
> Sent: Monday, August 30, 2010 2:04:38 PM
> Subject: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
>
>   Folks,
>
> I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for a
> few responses.   The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed
> Sandpipers start to show up in fall migration?  Our earliest date here
> on the southwest coast of OR is 15 Sept.  Apparently a possible bird  
> was
> sited 27 August around Bend, OR, and there is some question whether  
> that
> date is too early for this species.  Anyone have any insight or  
> thoughts?
>
> Cheers
> Dave Lauten
> Bandon OR
> deweysage AT verizon.net
>
>
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01 

>
> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
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>
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>


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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: Kevin Karlson <karlson3 AT COMCAST.NET>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 21:37:36 +0000

Dave, Kathy and all; 

NJ only has two confirmed records of Sharp-tailed Sandpipers, but one is a 
juvenile that occured at the early dates of September 3-5, 2003 at the 
Johnson Sod Farm in Cumberland County NJ (documented by photos). The other 
juvenile was on a more typical date of October 8, 2002 at Stone Harbor, which 
I was fortunate to photograph. These dates are not far from the date of August 
27 that you mention. I also photographed a molting adult at Bombay Hook in 
Delaware on August 11, 1993. 




Kevin Karlson 






----- Original Message ----- 
From: "DJ Lauten and KACastelein"  
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU 
Sent: Monday, August 30, 2010 2:04:38 PM 
Subject: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info 

  Folks, 

I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for a 
few responses.   The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed 
Sandpipers start to show up in fall migration?  Our earliest date here 
on the southwest coast of OR is 15 Sept.  Apparently a possible bird was 
sited 27 August around Bend, OR, and there is some question whether that 
date is too early for this species.  Anyone have any insight or thoughts? 

Cheers 
Dave Lauten 
Bandon OR 
deweysage AT verizon.net 


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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: Wayne Weber <contopus AT TELUS.NET>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 13:29:34 -0700
Bird ID people,

In southwestern British Columbia, the vast majority of Sharp-tailed
sightings are between about September 7 and October 31, peaking in the first
week of October. There are a very few records in the last week of August,
and a scattering of records well into November.
The timing of the fall passage is very similar to that of Pectoral
Sandpipers.

These dates apply to juveniles, which account for nearly 100% of our
sightings. If adults showed up, which they almost never do, they could occur
much earlier in the summer.

Wayne C. Weber
Delta, BC
contopus AT telus.net



-----Original Message-----
From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of DJ Lauten and
KACastelein
Sent: Monday, August 30, 2010 11:05 AM
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Subject: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info

  Folks,

I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for a 
few responses.   The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed 
Sandpipers start to show up in fall migration?  Our earliest date here 
on the southwest coast of OR is 15 Sept.  Apparently a possible bird was 
sited 27 August around Bend, OR, and there is some question whether that 
date is too early for this species.  Anyone have any insight or thoughts?

Cheers
Dave Lauten
Bandon OR
deweysage AT verizon.net


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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: Alan Wormington <wormington AT JUNO.COM>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 15:56:32 -0400
Point Pelee (Ontario) has a record of a post-alternate adult for August
20, 1988.

The bird was at Hillman Marsh.

Alan Wormington
Leamington, Ontario





On Mon, 30 Aug 2010 15:49:23 -0400 Robert Lewis  writes:
> The first record at Jamaica Bay, also an adult, was on July 18, 1981, 
> seen by Tom Davis and me.
> 
> Bob Lewis
> Sleepy Hollow NY
> 
> 
> 
> On Aug 30, 2010, at 2:51 PM, Phil Jeffrey wrote:
> 
> > An adult Sharp-tailed Sandpiper in alternate plumage was seen at
> > Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in NYC on August 3rd 2008, but this is
> > probably an exceptional case and not an experience I anticipate
> > repeating.
> > 
> > Phil Jeffrey
> > NJ
> > 
> > 
> > Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
> > 
> > Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
> 
> 
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
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> 



"The Early Worm Gets The Bird!"

-- Alan Wormington


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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: Robert Lewis <lewis AT BWAY.NET>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 15:49:23 -0400
The first record at Jamaica Bay, also an adult, was on July 18, 1981, seen by 
Tom Davis and me. 


Bob Lewis
Sleepy Hollow NY



On Aug 30, 2010, at 2:51 PM, Phil Jeffrey wrote:

> An adult Sharp-tailed Sandpiper in alternate plumage was seen at
> Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in NYC on August 3rd 2008, but this is
> probably an exceptional case and not an experience I anticipate
> repeating.
> 
> Phil Jeffrey
> NJ
> 
> 
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01 

> 
> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html


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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: "Sean E. McAllister" <sean AT MADRIVERBIO.COM>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 12:40:37 -0700
According to Harris (1996), the two earliest fall records for northwestern
California share the date of September 7th.

Sean McAllister
Eureka, CA
sean AT madriverbio.com 

-----Original Message-----
From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of DJ Lauten and
KACastelein
Sent: Monday, August 30, 2010 11:05 AM
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Subject: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info

  Folks,

I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for a 
few responses.   The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed 
Sandpipers start to show up in fall migration?  Our earliest date here on
the southwest coast of OR is 15 Sept.  Apparently a possible bird was sited
27 August around Bend, OR, and there is some question whether that date is
too early for this species.  Anyone have any insight or thoughts?

Cheers
Dave Lauten
Bandon OR
deweysage AT verizon.net


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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: Phil Jeffrey <phil.jeffrey AT GMAIL.COM>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 14:51:15 -0400
An adult Sharp-tailed Sandpiper in alternate plumage was seen at
Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in NYC on August 3rd 2008, but this is
probably an exceptional case and not an experience I anticipate
repeating.

Phil Jeffrey
NJ


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Subject: Re: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: "Lethaby, Nick" <nlethaby AT TI.COM>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 13:17:16 -0500
If we are talking juveniles, I think Jeff Gilligan once had one in very late 
August on the N. OR coast. More typically birds first show up around Sept 10 
(the earliest I had one in N. OR). So I think the date is very early, but may 
not be totally implausible. 


-----Original Message-----
From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification 
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of DJ Lauten and KACastelein 

Sent: Monday, August 30, 2010 11:05 AM
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Subject: [BIRDWG01] Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info

  Folks,

I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for a 
few responses.   The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed 
Sandpipers start to show up in fall migration?  Our earliest date here 
on the southwest coast of OR is 15 Sept.  Apparently a possible bird was 
sited 27 August around Bend, OR, and there is some question whether that 
date is too early for this species.  Anyone have any insight or thoughts?

Cheers
Dave Lauten
Bandon OR
deweysage AT verizon.net


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Subject: Sharp-tailed Sandpiper info
From: DJ Lauten and KACastelein <deweysage AT VERIZON.NET>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 11:04:38 -0700
  Folks,

I received a question from someone here in Oregon and am looking for a 
few responses.   The gist of the question is when do Sharp-tailed 
Sandpipers start to show up in fall migration?  Our earliest date here 
on the southwest coast of OR is 15 Sept.  Apparently a possible bird was 
sited 27 August around Bend, OR, and there is some question whether that 
date is too early for this species.  Anyone have any insight or thoughts?

Cheers
Dave Lauten
Bandon OR
deweysage AT verizon.net


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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question
From: Alan Kneidel <akneidel AT GMAIL.COM>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 13:44:07 -0400
Last thoughts...

 I agree with the bird being a 1st cycle Sanderling, and considered it as
such when I first came across the bird. The doubts came later on, when I
started to think about the depth of its feeding, peculiarities in shape, and
the fact that it was feeding alongside orinoco geese and southern
screamers.. but thanks to our wealth of knowledge and experience here, those
doubts have been quenched.

I'm glad that a consensus has been made made, and thanks everybody for the
lively and informative consultation.

If further write ups need to be done to formally document this sighting, I
am happy to oblige.

-- 
Alan H. Kneidel
Charlotte, North Carolina


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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question
From: "Arne J. Lesterhuis" <arne_j_lesterhuis AT YAHOO.CO.UK>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 17:41:49 +0000
Hi All,
Just to affirm that indeed a Sanderling is not that rare in the interior of 
South America, at least not here in Paraguay as mentioned by Floyd. Multiple 
(almost anual) records of 1-3 birds at Baha de Asuncin and the Central Chaco 
saline lagoons as of 2000 when we carried out regular monitoring. Also, in 
November 2000 a total 34 birds were observed at the saline lagoons in the 
Central Chaco, though that was rather an exceptional occurence. 

Also remember multiple site records of the species in Bolivia near Oruro by Tim 
Miller in November 1999, but guess that because of a lack of proper 
documentation, it is still hypothetical for Bolivia. 

Cheers!Arne

Arne J. Lesterhuis
Asuncin,ParaguaySkyper: 
arne.lesterhuis**********************************************************************The 
Brights;illuminating and elevating the naturalistic worldviewThe Brights' Net 
is an international internet constituency of individuals who have a 
naturalistic worldview. You can visit the Brights homepage to learn more: 
http://www.the-brights.net  


--- On Mon, 8/30/10, Floyd
 Hayes  wrote:

From: Floyd Hayes 
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Date: Monday, August 30, 2010, 6:48 PM

I didn't seen this thread until this morning and want to point out that a 
Sanderling in Bolivia is not unexpected, for we know a few migrate south 
through central South America, probably annually. I photographed one in 
Paraguay on 17 and 25 November 1988, and I know there have been a number of 
subsequent records in various parts of Paraguay, some involving multiple birds 
(I know of at least one report of four on 31 August 1990). After reviewing the 
photos, comments and links to photos and videos (thanks Peter Adriaens), I'm 
firmly in the Sanderling camp. 


Floyd
 Hayes
Hidden Valley Lake, CA


   


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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question
From: Floyd Hayes <floyd_hayes AT YAHOO.COM>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 09:48:03 -0700
I didn't seen this thread until this morning and want to point out that a 
Sanderling in Bolivia is not unexpected, for we know a few migrate south 
through central South America, probably annually. I photographed one in 
Paraguay on 17 and 25 November 1988, and I know there have been a number of 
subsequent records in various parts of Paraguay, some involving multiple birds 
(I know of at least one report of four on 31 August 1990). After reviewing the 
photos, comments and links to photos and videos (thanks Peter Adriaens), I'm 
firmly in the Sanderling camp. 


Floyd Hayes
Hidden Valley Lake, CA


      


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Subject: Melanistic Shorebirds?
From: OLCOOT1 AT AOL.COM
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 10:35:22 EDT
Aug. 30, 2010
 
Over the years, sorting through a million shorebirds, I've seen and  
photographed shorebirds showing partial albinism, leucism and erythrism but 
never 

to my knowledge melanistic tendencies. I found a very odd Pectoral  (for 
many reasons other than just color) in north Mississippi this weekend with  a 
deep charcoal brown head certainly not stained. How often do others see  
this type of dark coloration in shorebirds? Photos at: 
_http://www.pbase.com/ol_coot/odd_pectoral_ 
(http://www.pbase.com/ol_coot/odd_pectoral) 

 
 
Good Birding  !!!

Jeff R. Wilson / TLBA
6300 Memphis-Arlington Road
Bartlett, TN  38135
http://www.pbase.com/ol_coot/
What is this feathered thing that  lifts my heart to the heavens.


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Subject: Nazca/Masked Booby from San Diego, CA
From: Jay K <azure.jay AT EARTHLINK.NET>
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 00:15:16 -0400
Four of us went offshore San Diego, CA USA today and photographed a juvenile 
booby that could either be a Masked or Nazca. It's quite difficult to tell 
juveniles apart, but per what we have read, most Nazcas tend to show the broken 
collar (as this one shows) and most Maskeds have a complete one, but this 
apparently is not definitive. We are exploring this ID with known Nazca/Masked 
experts, but also would like to hear from anyone reading this that also may 
have experience with them and could offer an opinion. 


Photos taken by BJ Stacey are at the link below:
http://tinyurl.com/25guaup

We'd appreciate hearing your thoughts.

Jay Keller,
San Diego, CA USA


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Subject: Bolivia Sanderling
From: "Pratt, Doug" <doug.pratt AT NCDENR.GOV>
Date: Sat, 28 Aug 2010 13:57:42 -0400
Hi folks:

I just spent a couple of hours looking for images on the internet that refute 
all the reasons given by those who think this bird is anything other than a 
Sanderling, and now see in today's digest that others have now been there and 
done that. This bird is identical, feather-for-feather (and more than just the 
black bend of wing; look at those distinctive Sanderling juv scapulars!) with a 
juvenile Sanderling transitioning to first basic. It's one thing for a bird of 
a given species to have aberrant plumage; it happens all the time. It's quite 
another for a bird to take on the exact plumage of another species. This bird 
is a Sanderling photographed in a very unusual location, one quite different 
from the habitats in which many of us see them. I see them often in the 
tropical Pacific, and there they always look slimmer and longer-necked than 
birds in cooler climes. Anyway, at the risk of duplication, below are urls for 
some photos I located that may be of interest. 


Birds feeding with head in the water and birds "tipping up":

http://www.lloydspitalnik.com/v/shorebirds/sanderling/sanderling_R2D4994.jpg.html 


http://www.picsearch.com/imageDetail.cgi?id=D0Gn2iUCBnyZtgT8-qZ43aZaW0sFUpDIdePa84focZQ&width=1260&start=3781&q=Sanderling 


Birds in postures close to that of the Bolivia bird:
www.christophesalin.com/oiseau/littoral/littoral12
http://www.homepages.mcb.net/wormwell/Sanderling200805.htm
http://www.homepages.mcb.net/wormwell/Sanderling080906a.htm
www.rocklandaudubon.org/images/IMG_3911c%20copy_sm

A point worth mentioning, that is evident in the thousands of photos I looked 
at on the web, is that juvenile Sanderlings characteristically have a primary 
extension identical to that of the Bolivia bird, which is quite different from 
that of adults. Also, all a bird has to do to make its exposed tibia longer is 
compress its feathers to cool off. Bills of Sanderlings are, like those of most 
shorebirds, quite variable individually. 


Doug

H. Douglas Pratt, Ph. D.
Research Curator of Birds
North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences
11 West Jones Street
Raleigh, NC  27601
(919) 733-7450  ex 728

*E-mail correspondence to and from this address may be subject to the
North Carolina Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties.* 

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Subject: Red-footed Booby in Spain
From: [ Ricard Gutirrez ] <rgutierrez AT GUTARB.JAZZTEL.ES>
Date: Sat, 28 Aug 2010 10:50:11 +0200
Hello all

On 11.8.2010 John & Jane Hopkins photographed a small gannet off Estepona,
Mlaga, Mediterranean S Spain, which has turned up to be the 1st Red-footed
Booby for Spain (and probably Europe). The full story with the photos are
online at Rare Birds in Spain site here:
http://www.rarebirdspain.net/arbsi035.htm . This record has already been
submitted to the Spanish Rarities Committee.

 

This area of the extreme SW Mediterranean is oceanographically considered to
be in fact part of the Atlantic (even having a breeding colony of Corys
Shearwaters! (Calonectris [diomedea] borealis)!) so in my opinion that fact
may have some influence in the observation of these extralimital vagrants.
But in the view of the extreme variation of this species and the also
variable patterns of occurrence of the different morphs along the range of
the booby, while I assume the most probable hypothesis is the bird coming
from W African coasts (or Caribbean?), any comment on the possibility this
morph could also match those of other areas would be welcome for the
recording file.

 

All the best

 

Ricard Gutirrez

http://www.rarebirdspain.net

10 years Sept.1.2000-2010

Follow latest updates and Rarebirdspain news through facebook

http://www.facebook.com/?ref=home#!/pages/Rare-Birds-in-Spain/47728497760 

 



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Subject: Listowner message - Bolivian shorebird
From: Will Russell <willrussell AT COMCAST.NET>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 16:08:39 -0700
Enough!   The sort of banter seen recently is fine for conversations between
friends but wholly inappropriate when you think that 1000 others get dragged
along.   Norman: I'm losing patience with you.

 

WR

 

Will Russell

willrussell AT comcast.net

 

 



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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: Pim Wolf <pim.wolf AT GMAIL.COM>
Date: Sat, 28 Aug 2010 00:55:47 +0200
at least one of your friends thinks that the Bolivian wader is a worn
juvenile Sanderling Norman.

regards, pim

On Sat, Aug 28, 2010 at 12:50 AM,  wrote:

>  Nick, I am no expert in these matters but I promise to ask my friends.
> BTW there is a very clever octopus in Germany's seaworld aquarium, he
> predicted among other things that Spain was to win the world championship
> soccer and not Holland. I am sure he is an expert in solving conflicts about
> bird ID as well. Ask him! Here are the links:
>
>
>
>
> 
http://www.radioactiverobins.com/snipes-waders/eskimo%20curlew%20numenius%20borealis.htm 

>
>
>
>
>
> 
http://www.radioactiverobins.com/snipes-waders/wilson's%20plover%20charadrius%20wilsonia-1.htm 

>
>
>
>
>
> 
http://www.radioactiverobins.com/snipes-waders/wilson's%20plover%20charadrius%20wilsonia-2.htm 

>
>
>
> Cheers, Norman
>
>
>
> >I feel sure that this bird is either a Wilsons Plover or an Eskimo
> Curlew, but not sure which given the similarities of these two species.
>
>
>
> Nick
>
> nlethaby AT ti.com
>
>
>  ------------------------------
>
> *From:* NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification [mailto:
> BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] *On Behalf Of *julian hough
> *Sent:* Friday, August 27, 2010 1:49 PM
> *To:* BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
> *Subject:* Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird
>
>
>
> Norman,
>
>
>
> I wish I could get 166 of my friends to respond to any of my emails that
> quickly. And to all agree with you. That's some loyal circle of friends. I'd
> definitely agree with them.
>
>
>
> Best,
>
>
>
> Julian Hough,
>
> CT, USA
>
>
>  ------------------------------
>
> *From:* "norman.vanswelm AT WXS.NL" 
> *To:* BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
> *Sent:* Fri, August 27, 2010 4:03:02 PM
> *Subject:* Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird
>
> The choice is between a White-rumped Sandpiper in abnormal plumage and not
> more than that or a Sanderling combining a number of unusual characters in
> one individual i.e. 1) too long tibia; 2) an unusual bill-shape; 3) an
> uncharacteristic long primary-projection; 4) a jizz and size similar to the
> White-rumped Sandpiper standing next to it and 5) turning up in place where
> no Sanderling has ever been reported before. And there is more: 6) it has
> worn white coverts in November! A phenomenon not even known from Sanderlings
> in the Camarque of all places! The quality of 'leucistic' feathers may be
> inferior compared to normal feathers and suffer more from the bright
> sunlight of the southern summer!
> I showed the pics to 166 of my closest friends and, believe it or not, all
> of them said: definitely a leucistic white-rump! Well, if that doesn't proof
> it can never be a sanderling I would eat my hat if I had one!
> Cheers, Norman
>
>
> Dave Lauten wrote: >  Ok, you folks are convincing me.  I just think that
> the second bird in
> > the second shot has a similar bill, blackish primaries, leg length, and
> primary projection.  But as I said last night, I don't normally like to
> stick my neck out, because I find these 1-2 photograph birds to be difficult
> to assess.  If I saw a video or this bird in real life, maybe I would
> quickly say 'that's a Sanderling'.  I must admit, in the first shot there is
> nothing to compare the bird to, so size and shape are not that easy to
> assess.<
>
>
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01:
> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
>
> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
>
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>


-- 
Pim Wolf  Vlissingen The Netherlands

uit Nederland   06-22783428
from abroad    +31 6227 834 28


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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: norman.vanswelm AT WXS.NL
Date: Sat, 28 Aug 2010 00:50:23 +0200
Nick, I am no expert in these matters but I promise to ask my friends. BTW 
there is a very clever octopus in Germany's seaworld aquarium, he predicted 
among other things that Spain was to win the world championship soccer and not 
Holland. I am sure he is an expert in solving conflicts about bird ID as well. 
Ask him! Here are the links: 





http://www.radioactiverobins.com/snipes-waders/eskimo%20curlew%20numenius%20borealis.htm 






http://www.radioactiverobins.com/snipes-waders/wilson's%20plover%20charadrius%20wilsonia-1.htm 






http://www.radioactiverobins.com/snipes-waders/wilson's%20plover%20charadrius%20wilsonia-2.htm 




Cheers, Norman


 >I feel sure that this bird is either a Wilson's Plover or an Eskimo Curlew, 
but not sure which given the similarities of these two species. 

   

  Nick

  nlethaby AT ti.com

   


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification 
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of julian hough 

  Sent: Friday, August 27, 2010 1:49 PM
  To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
  Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird

   

  Norman,

   

 I wish I could get 166 of my friends to respond to any of my emails that 
quickly. And to all agree with you. That's some loyal circle of friends. I'd 
definitely agree with them. 


   

  Best,

   

  Julian Hough,

  CT, USA

   


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  From: "norman.vanswelm AT WXS.NL" 
  To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
  Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 4:03:02 PM
  Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird

 The choice is between a White-rumped Sandpiper in abnormal plumage and not 
more than that or a Sanderling combining a number of unusual characters in one 
individual i.e. 1) too long tibia; 2) an unusual bill-shape; 3) an 
uncharacteristic long primary-projection; 4) a jizz and size similar to the 
White-rumped Sandpiper standing next to it and 5) turning up in place where no 
Sanderling has ever been reported before. And there is more: 6) it has worn 
white coverts in November! A phenomenon not even known from Sanderlings in the 
Camarque of all places! The quality of 'leucistic' feathers may be inferior 
compared to normal feathers and suffer more from the bright sunlight of the 
southern summer! 

 I showed the pics to 166 of my closest friends and, believe it or not, all of 
them said: definitely a leucistic white-rump! Well, if that doesn't proof it 
can never be a sanderling I would eat my hat if I had one! 

  Cheers, Norman


 Dave Lauten wrote: > Ok, you folks are convincing me. I just think that the 
second bird in 

 > the second shot has a similar bill, blackish primaries, leg length, and 
primary projection. But as I said last night, I don't normally like to stick my 
neck out, because I find these 1-2 photograph birds to be difficult to assess. 
If I saw a video or this bird in real life, maybe I would quickly say 'that's a 
Sanderling'. I must admit, in the first shot there is nothing to compare the 
bird to, so size and shape are not that easy to assess.< 



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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question
From: Matt Brady <podoces AT YAHOO.COM>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 15:04:33 -0700
Given the relatively narrow breeding range (longitudinally-speaking) of species 

such as Sanderling, Surfbird and Western Sandpiper, but extremely broad (again, 

longitudinally-speaking) non-breeding range, would it make sense to expect that 

individuals with longer wings also migrate further?  Just like longer-winged 
species migrate further, perhaps longer-winged individuals within a species 
also 

migrate further.  This might help explain why a bird found in Bolivia, towards 
the southern end of the species non-breeding range, might look surprisingly 
long-winged to those of us used to seeing the species in the middle of the 
Northern Hemisphere. Does anyone know if this has actually been documented, one 

way or the other?

Matt Brady
SE Farallon Island, CA






________________________________
From: Alvaro Jaramillo 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 2:34:23 PM
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

Peter

  On your last point. Aerial surveys suggest that nearly 90% of all
Sanderlings wintering in South America winter on the Pacific Coast. Most of
these are in Peru and Chile, of course those two countries account for much
of the Pacific Coast of the continent! Surveys (Guy Morrison, Canadian
Wildlife Service) in the 80s counted just over 100,000 Sanderlings on the
continent. Given that there are large numbers that migrate on the Atlantic
Coast of North America, more than 10,000 this suggests that some of these
Atlantic birds do indeed use the Pacific coast in winter. Large numbers
winter as far south as Chiloe (41 degrees south) in Chile, so they certainly
do get well south in good quantities. During migration I have seen flocks of
5000 Sanderlings in Chile, absolutely stunning! I have yet to see these
types of numbers in California. 
    But more directly to your point, you are correct. Myers, Salaberry
et al. 1990 confirm that many east coast migrant Sanderlings winter on the
Pacific Coast bsased on color marked individuals. Furthermore some North
American West Coast northbound migrants head south using an Atlantic Route!
Check it out: 

http://elibrary.unm.edu/sora/Auk/v107n01/p0172-p0180.pdf

Cheers, 

Alvaro

Alvaro Jaramillo
chucao AT coastside.net
Half Moon Bay, California

Field Guides - Birding Tours Worldwide
www.fieldguides.com

-----Original Message-----
From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of Peter Pyle
Sent: Friday, August 27, 2010 1:40 PM
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

Good discussion, and I'm also now on board with first-cycle Sanderling, now
that I've had a longer look (and thanks to all the other opinion provided),
based on a good look at the the plumage.

Structure and habits still seem off to me, especially that of the bill, but
I'm thinking now that this might be because I too am used to this species
running up and down the beach in California and Hawaii, and never see them
wading around like this. I had also thought wing-tip too long for Sanderling
(and too short for
White-rumped) but see now that it can be matched by some Sanderlings, but
not as much it seems by our shorter-distant migrant California winterers.
Perhaps bill length and structure also shows slight geographic variation.

This all makes me wonder if the longer-distance migrant Sanderlings all come
from the Atlantic side (cf. Willet) and that the Bolivian bird is of this
origin.

Peter

At 12:37 PM 8/27/2010, Kevin Karlson wrote:

>All:
>
>As I mentioned before, I did not feel that strongly about naming this 
>bird, but agreed that the plumage was dead on for Sanderling.
>After listening to all the carefully thought out arguments, I would 
>agree that it is probably a Sanderling. As for my points on behavior 
>and body shape/structure, I was only pointing out the "normal"
>behavior and body structure, and also pointed out that I had seen a 
>number of my own photos of Sanderling that showed a long primary 
>projection, but all of these photos were either juvenile or first cycle 
>birds in spring, where the flight feathers and wing coverts were 
>retained juvenile feathers, and consequently longer than an adult bird 
>shows. All of my adult Sanderling shots showed very little primary 
>projection, which is a point that should be noted here.
>
>
>
>  When Peter shows a number of photos that illustrate his point, I 
> could post 100's of photos that reinforce my points, which only 
> means that there is more variation in this species than I 
> previously thought. This is the value of this forum, where numerous 
> expert points are shared with a discussion of a tricky photo. I am 
> in good company when both Peter Pyle and I thought the first shot 
> suggested Pectoral, but as I pointed out, a single photo capture 
> can often be more misleading than helpful when trying to evaluate 
> the shape and structure of a bird. I agree with Pierrre and Peter 
> that the plumage is indicative of a first winter Sanderling, with 
> worn retained wing coverts and a smattering of 1st adult basic 
> upperpart feathers. This could also explain the long primary 
> projection. Phil Jefferey also posed some good points that added to 
> the strength of Sanderling. Thanks for a positive learning 
> experience. I live on the Atlantic Coast in Cape May, and see 
> Sanderling every day of the year, including tens of thousands in 
> spring a block from my house on Reeds Beach Rd, but there is always 
> something new to learn from others. I have also observed numerous 
> Sanderlings feeding in deep water in Titusville Florida every 
> winter, and near High Island Texas in March and April each year, 
> but I guess I need to watch their behavior more carefully in these 
> situations. You can bet I will this January in Florida.
>
>
>
>Kevin Karlson
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Alan Kneidel" 
>To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
>Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
>Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
>
>Hello folks,
>
>In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird
>seen in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in
>November of 2008. The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped
>Sandpipers(one is present in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater
>lagoon.
>
>http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/
>
>http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/
>
>I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all that
>being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper?
>juvenile Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be
>appreciated...
>
>Cheers,
>--
>Alan H. Kneidel
>980-254-2706
>akneidel AT gmail.com
>
>
>
>--
>Alan H. Kneidel
>980-254-2706
>akneidel AT gmail.com
>
>
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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question
From: Alvaro Jaramillo <chucao AT COASTSIDE.NET>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 14:34:23 -0700
Peter

  On your last point. Aerial surveys suggest that nearly 90% of all
Sanderlings wintering in South America winter on the Pacific Coast. Most of
these are in Peru and Chile, of course those two countries account for much
of the Pacific Coast of the continent! Surveys (Guy Morrison, Canadian
Wildlife Service) in the 80s counted just over 100,000 Sanderlings on the
continent. Given that there are large numbers that migrate on the Atlantic
Coast of North America, more than 10,000 this suggests that some of these
Atlantic birds do indeed use the Pacific coast in winter. Large numbers
winter as far south as Chiloe (41 degrees south) in Chile, so they certainly
do get well south in good quantities. During migration I have seen flocks of
5000 Sanderlings in Chile, absolutely stunning! I have yet to see these
types of numbers in California. 
	But more directly to your point, you are correct. Myers, Salaberry
et al. 1990 confirm that many east coast migrant Sanderlings winter on the
Pacific Coast bsased on color marked individuals. Furthermore some North
American West Coast northbound migrants head south using an Atlantic Route!
Check it out: 

http://elibrary.unm.edu/sora/Auk/v107n01/p0172-p0180.pdf

Cheers, 

Alvaro

Alvaro Jaramillo
chucao AT coastside.net
Half Moon Bay, California
 
Field Guides - Birding Tours Worldwide
www.fieldguides.com

-----Original Message-----
From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of Peter Pyle
Sent: Friday, August 27, 2010 1:40 PM
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

Good discussion, and I'm also now on board with first-cycle Sanderling, now
that I've had a longer look (and thanks to all the other opinion provided),
based on a good look at the the plumage.

Structure and habits still seem off to me, especially that of the bill, but
I'm thinking now that this might be because I too am used to this species
running up and down the beach in California and Hawaii, and never see them
wading around like this. I had also thought wing-tip too long for Sanderling
(and too short for
White-rumped) but see now that it can be matched by some Sanderlings, but
not as much it seems by our shorter-distant migrant California winterers.
Perhaps bill length and structure also shows slight geographic variation.

This all makes me wonder if the longer-distance migrant Sanderlings all come
from the Atlantic side (cf. Willet) and that the Bolivian bird is of this
origin.

Peter

At 12:37 PM 8/27/2010, Kevin Karlson wrote:

>All:
>
>As I mentioned before, I did not feel that strongly about naming this 
>bird, but agreed that the plumage was dead on for Sanderling.
>After listening to all the carefully thought out arguments, I would 
>agree that it is probably a Sanderling. As for my points on behavior 
>and body shape/structure, I was only pointing out the "normal"
>behavior and body structure, and also pointed out that I had seen a 
>number of my own photos of Sanderling that showed a long primary 
>projection, but all of these photos were either juvenile or first cycle 
>birds in spring, where the flight feathers and wing coverts were 
>retained juvenile feathers, and consequently longer than an adult bird 
>shows. All of my adult Sanderling shots showed very little primary 
>projection, which is a point that should be noted here.
>
>
>
>  When Peter shows a number of photos that illustrate his point, I 
> could post 100's of photos that reinforce my points, which only 
> means that there is more variation in this species than I 
> previously thought. This is the value of this forum, where numerous 
> expert points are shared with a discussion of a tricky photo. I am 
> in good company when both Peter Pyle and I thought the first shot 
> suggested Pectoral, but as I pointed out, a single photo capture 
> can often be more misleading than helpful when trying to evaluate 
> the shape and structure of a bird. I agree with Pierrre and Peter 
> that the plumage is indicative of a first winter Sanderling, with 
> worn retained wing coverts and a smattering of 1st adult basic 
> upperpart feathers. This could also explain the long primary 
> projection. Phil Jefferey also posed some good points that added to 
> the strength of Sanderling. Thanks for a positive learning 
> experience. I live on the Atlantic Coast in Cape May, and see 
> Sanderling every day of the year, including tens of thousands in 
> spring a block from my house on Reeds Beach Rd, but there is always 
> something new to learn from others. I have also observed numerous 
> Sanderlings feeding in deep water in Titusville Florida every 
> winter, and near High Island Texas in March and April each year, 
> but I guess I need to watch their behavior more carefully in these 
> situations. You can bet I will this January in Florida.
>
>
>
>Kevin Karlson
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Alan Kneidel" 
>To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
>Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
>Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
>
>Hello folks,
>
>In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird
>seen in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in
>November of 2008. The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped
>Sandpipers(one is present in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater
>lagoon.
>
>http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/
>
>http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/
>
>I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all that
>being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper?
>juvenile Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be
>appreciated...
>
>Cheers,
>--
>Alan H. Kneidel
>980-254-2706
>akneidel AT gmail.com
>
>
>
>--
>Alan H. Kneidel
>980-254-2706
>akneidel AT gmail.com
>
>
>Join or Leave BIRDWG01:
http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
>
>Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
>
>Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
>http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
>
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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: norman.vanswelm AT WXS.NL
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 23:07:36 +0200
  The secret dear Julian, but please don't tell anyone(!):  Glenfiddich galore
  Cheers & cheers, Norman!

 >I wish I could get 166 of my friends to respond to any of my emails that 
quickly. And to all agree with you. That's some loyal circle of friends. I'd 
definitely agree with them. 


  Best,

  Julian Hough,
  CT, USA




------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  From: "norman.vanswelm AT WXS.NL" 
  To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
  Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 4:03:02 PM
  Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird

 The choice is between a White-rumped Sandpiper in abnormal plumage and not 
more than that or a Sanderling combining a number of unusual characters in one 
individual i.e. 1) too long tibia; 2) an unusual bill-shape; 3) an 
uncharacteristic long primary-projection; 4) a jizz and size similar to the 
White-rumped Sandpiper standing next to it and 5) turning up in place where no 
Sanderling has ever been reported before. And there is more: 6) it has worn 
white coverts in November! A phenomenon not even known from Sanderlings in the 
Camarque of all places! The quality of 'leucistic' feathers may be inferior 
compared to normal feathers and suffer more from the bright sunlight of the 
southern summer! 

 I showed the pics to 166 of my closest friends and, believe it or not, all of 
them said: definitely a leucistic white-rump! Well, if that doesn't proof it 
can never be a sanderling I would eat my hat if I had one! 

  Cheers, Norman


 Dave Lauten wrote: > Ok, you folks are convincing me. I just think that the 
second bird in 

 > the second shot has a similar bill, blackish primaries, leg length, and 
primary projection. But as I said last night, I don't normally like to stick my 
neck out, because I find these 1-2 photograph birds to be difficult to assess. 
If I saw a video or this bird in real life, maybe I would quickly say 'that's a 
Sanderling'. I must admit, in the first shot there is nothing to compare the 
bird to, so size and shape are not that easy to assess.< 



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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question
From: Jay K <azure.jay AT EARTHLINK.NET>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 16:50:31 -0400
The below-linked study on Sanderling migration may be of interest to those 
following this thread. 


http://elibrary.unm.edu/sora/Auk/v107n01/p0172-p0180.pdf

Jay Keller,
San Diego, CA



-----Original Message-----
>From: Peter Pyle 
>Sent: Aug 27, 2010 4:39 PM
>To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
>Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
>
>Good discussion, and I'm also now on board with first-cycle 
>Sanderling, now that I've had a longer look (and thanks to all the 
>other opinion provided), based on a good look at the the plumage.
>
>Structure and habits still seem off to me, especially that of the 
>bill, but I'm thinking now that this might be because I too am used 
>to this species running up and down the beach in California and 
>Hawaii, and never see them wading around like this. I had also 
>thought wing-tip too long for Sanderling (and too short for 
>White-rumped) but see now that it can be matched by some Sanderlings, 
>but not as much it seems by our shorter-distant migrant California 
>winterers. Perhaps bill length and structure also shows slight 
>geographic variation.
>
>This all makes me wonder if the longer-distance migrant Sanderlings 
>all come from the Atlantic side (cf. Willet) and that the Bolivian 
>bird is of this origin.
>
>Peter
>
>At 12:37 PM 8/27/2010, Kevin Karlson wrote:
>
>>All:
>>
>>As I mentioned before, I did not feel that strongly about naming 
>>this bird, but agreed that the plumage was dead on for Sanderling. 
>>After listening to all the carefully thought out arguments, I would 
>>agree that it is probably a Sanderling. As for my points on behavior 
>>and body shape/structure, I was only pointing out the "normal" 
>>behavior and body structure, and also pointed out that I had seen a 
>>number of my own photos of Sanderling that showed a long primary 
>>projection, but all of these photos were either juvenile or first 
>>cycle birds in spring, where the flight feathers and wing coverts 
>>were retained juvenile feathers, and consequently longer than an 
>>adult bird shows. All of my adult Sanderling shots showed very 
>>little primary projection, which is a point that should be noted here.
>>
>>
>>
>>  When Peter shows a number of photos that illustrate his point, I 
>> could post 100's of photos that reinforce my points, which only 
>> means that there is more variation in this species than I 
>> previously thought. This is the value of this forum, where numerous 
>> expert points are shared with a discussion of a tricky photo. I am 
>> in good company when both Peter Pyle and I thought the first shot 
>> suggested Pectoral, but as I pointed out, a single photo capture 
>> can often be more misleading than helpful when trying to evaluate 
>> the shape and structure of a bird. I agree with Pierrre and Peter 
>> that the plumage is indicative of a first winter Sanderling, with 
>> worn retained wing coverts and a smattering of 1st adult basic 
>> upperpart feathers. This could also explain the long primary 
>> projection. Phil Jefferey also posed some good points that added to 
>> the strength of Sanderling. Thanks for a positive learning 
>> experience. I live on the Atlantic Coast in Cape May, and see 
>> Sanderling every day of the year, including tens of thousands in 
>> spring a block from my house on Reeds Beach Rd, but there is always 
>> something new to learn from others. I have also observed numerous 
>> Sanderlings feeding in deep water in Titusville Florida every 
>> winter, and near High Island Texas in March and April each year, 
>> but I guess I need to watch their behavior more carefully in these 
>> situations. You can bet I will this January in Florida.
>>
>>
>>
>>Kevin Karlson
>>----- Original Message -----
>>From: "Alan Kneidel" 
>>To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
>>Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
>>Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
>>
>>Hello folks,
>>
>>In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird
>>seen in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in
>>November of 2008. The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped
>>Sandpipers(one is present in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater
>>lagoon.
>>
>>http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/
>>
>>http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/
>>
>>I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all that
>>being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper?
>>juvenile Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be
>>appreciated...
>>
>>Cheers,
>>--
>>Alan H. Kneidel
>>980-254-2706
>>akneidel AT gmail.com
>>
>>
>>
>>--
>>Alan H. Kneidel
>>980-254-2706
>>akneidel AT gmail.com
>>
>>
>>Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01 

>>
>>Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
>>
>>Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
>>http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
>>
>>Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
>
>
>Join or Leave BIRDWG01: http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: "Lethaby, Nick" <nlethaby AT TI.COM>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 15:54:12 -0500
Norm:

I feel sure that this bird is either a Wilson's Plover or an Eskimo Curlew, but 
not sure which given the similarities of these two species. 


Nick
nlethaby AT ti.com

________________________________
From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification 
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of julian hough 

Sent: Friday, August 27, 2010 1:49 PM
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird

Norman,

I wish I could get 166 of my friends to respond to any of my emails that 
quickly. And to all agree with you. That's some loyal circle of friends. I'd 
definitely agree with them. 


Best,

Julian Hough,
CT, USA

________________________________
From: "norman.vanswelm AT WXS.NL" 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 4:03:02 PM
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird

The choice is between a White-rumped Sandpiper in abnormal plumage and not more 
than that or a Sanderling combining a number of unusual characters in one 
individual i.e. 1) too long tibia; 2) an unusual bill-shape; 3) an 
uncharacteristic long primary-projection; 4) a jizz and size similar to the 
White-rumped Sandpiper standing next to it and 5) turning up in place where no 
Sanderling has ever been reported before. And there is more: 6) it has worn 
white coverts in November! A phenomenon not even known from Sanderlings in the 
Camarque of all places! The quality of 'leucistic' feathers may be inferior 
compared to normal feathers and suffer more from the bright sunlight of the 
southern summer! 

I showed the pics to 166 of my closest friends and, believe it or not, all of 
them said: definitely a leucistic white-rump! Well, if that doesn't proof it 
can never be a sanderling I would eat my hat if I had one! 

Cheers, Norman


Dave Lauten wrote: > Ok, you folks are convincing me. I just think that the 
second bird in 

> the second shot has a similar bill, blackish primaries, leg length, and 
primary projection. But as I said last night, I don't normally like to stick my 
neck out, because I find these 1-2 photograph birds to be difficult to assess. 
If I saw a video or this bird in real life, maybe I would quickly say 'that's a 
Sanderling'. I must admit, in the first shot there is nothing to compare the 
bird to, so size and shape are not that easy to assess.< 



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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question
From: Erik Johnson <ejohn33 AT TIGERS.LSU.EDU>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 15:51:58 -0500
All,

I am not sure this bird is as bleached or worn as Norman suggests.
The photos are overexposed and with close examination you can see
crisp edging to the median coverts, especially in the shot with the
head above water.  The med covs are among the palest-centered wing
feathers in a typical 1CY bird and would be the first to bleach out
from overexposure.  In my opinion, the plumage is perfectly consistent
with a 1CY Sanderling with this consideration.

Cheers,
Erik Johnson
S Lafayette, LA
ejohn33 AT lsu.edu



On Fri, Aug 27, 2010 at 3:39 PM, Peter Pyle  wrote:
> Good discussion, and I'm also now on board with first-cycle Sanderling, now
> that I've had a longer look (and thanks to all the other opinion provided),
> based on a good look at the the plumage.
>
> Structure and habits still seem off to me, especially that of the bill, but
> I'm thinking now that this might be because I too am used to this species
> running up and down the beach in California and Hawaii, and never see them
> wading around like this. I had also thought wing-tip too long for Sanderling
> (and too short for White-rumped) but see now that it can be matched by some
> Sanderlings, but not as much it seems by our shorter-distant migrant
> California winterers. Perhaps bill length and structure also shows slight
> geographic variation.
>
> This all makes me wonder if the longer-distance migrant Sanderlings all come
> from the Atlantic side (cf. Willet) and that the Bolivian bird is of this
> origin.
>
> Peter
>
> At 12:37 PM 8/27/2010, Kevin Karlson wrote:
>
>> All:
>>
>> As I mentioned before, I did not feel that strongly about naming this
>> bird, but agreed that the plumage was dead on for Sanderling. After
>> listening to all the carefully thought out arguments, I would agree that it
>> is probably a Sanderling. As for my points on behavior and body
>> shape/structure, I was only pointing out the "normal" behavior and body
>> structure, and also pointed out that I had seen a number of my own photos of
>> Sanderling that showed a long primary projection, but all of these photos
>> were either juvenile or first cycle birds in spring, where the flight
>> feathers and wing coverts were retained juvenile feathers, and consequently
>> longer than an adult bird shows. All of my adult Sanderling shots showed
>> very little primary projection, which is a point that should be noted here.
>>
>>
>>
>> When Peter shows a number of photos that illustrate his point, I could
>> post 100's of photos that reinforce my points, which only means that there
>> is more variation in this species than I previously thought. This is the
>> value of this forum, where numerous expert points are shared with a
>> discussion of a tricky photo. I am in good company when both Peter Pyle and
>> I thought the first shot suggested Pectoral, but as I pointed out, a single
>> photo capture can often be more misleading than helpful when trying to
>> evaluate the shape and structure of a bird. I agree with Pierrre and Peter
>> that the plumage is indicative of a first winter Sanderling, with worn
>> retained wing coverts and a smattering of 1st adult basic upperpart
>> feathers. This could also explain the long primary projection. Phil Jefferey
>> also posed some good points that added to the strength of Sanderling. Thanks
>> for a positive learning experience. I live on the Atlantic Coast in Cape
>> May, and see Sanderling every day of the year, including tens of thousands
>> in spring a block from my house on Reeds Beach Rd, but there is always
>> something new to learn from others. I have also observed numerous
>> Sanderlings feeding in deep water in Titusville Florida every winter, and
>> near High Island Texas in March and April each year, but I guess I need to
>> watch their behavior more carefully in these situations. You can bet I will
>> this January in Florida.
>>
>>
>>
>> Kevin Karlson
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Alan Kneidel" 
>> To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
>> Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
>> Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
>>
>> Hello folks,
>>
>> In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird
>> seen in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in
>> November of 2008. The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped
>> Sandpipers(one is present in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater
>> lagoon.
>>
>> http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/
>>
>> http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/
>>
>> I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all
>> that
>> being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper?
>> juvenile Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be
>> appreciated...
>>
>> Cheers,
>> --
>> Alan H. Kneidel
>> 980-254-2706
>> akneidel AT gmail.com
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Alan H. Kneidel
>> 980-254-2706
>> akneidel AT gmail.com
>>
>>
>> Join or Leave BIRDWG01:
>> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
>>
>> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
>>
>> Join or Leave BIRDWG01:
>> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
>>
>> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
>
>
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01:
> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
>
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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: julian hough <jrhough1 AT SNET.NET>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 13:49:02 -0700
Norman,

I wish I could get 166 of my friends to respond to any of my emails that 
quickly. And to all agree with you. That's some loyal circle of friends. I'd 
definitely agree with them.

Best,

Julian Hough,
CT, USA




________________________________
From: "norman.vanswelm AT WXS.NL" 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 4:03:02 PM
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird

The choice is between a White-rumped Sandpiper in abnormal plumage and not more 

than that or a Sanderling combining a number of unusual characters in one 
individual i.e. 1) too long tibia; 2) an unusual bill-shape; 3) an 
uncharacteristic long primary-projection; 4) a jizz and size similar to the 
White-rumped Sandpiper standing next to it and 5) turning up in place where no 
Sanderling has ever been reported before. And there is more: 6) it has worn 
white coverts in November! A phenomenon not even known from Sanderlings in the 
Camarque of all places! The quality of 'leucistic' feathers may be inferior 
compared to normal feathers and suffer more from the bright sunlight of the 
southern summer!
I showed the pics to 166 of my closest friends and, believe it or not, all of 
them said: definitely a leucistic white-rump! Well, if that doesn't proof it 
can 

never be a sanderling I would eat my hat if I had one!
Cheers, Norman


Dave Lauten wrote: > Ok, you folks are convincing me. I just think that the 
second bird in
> the second shot has a similar bill, blackish primaries, leg length, and 
primary 

>projection. But as I said last night, I don't normally like to stick my neck 
>out, because I find these 1-2 photograph birds to be difficult to assess. If 
I 

>saw a video or this bird in real life, maybe I would quickly say 'that's a 
>Sanderling'. I must admit, in the first shot there is nothing to compare the 
>bird to, so size and shape are not that easy to assess.<


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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question
From: Peter Pyle <ppyle AT BIRDPOP.ORG>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 13:39:40 -0700
Good discussion, and I'm also now on board with first-cycle 
Sanderling, now that I've had a longer look (and thanks to all the 
other opinion provided), based on a good look at the the plumage.

Structure and habits still seem off to me, especially that of the 
bill, but I'm thinking now that this might be because I too am used 
to this species running up and down the beach in California and 
Hawaii, and never see them wading around like this. I had also 
thought wing-tip too long for Sanderling (and too short for 
White-rumped) but see now that it can be matched by some Sanderlings, 
but not as much it seems by our shorter-distant migrant California 
winterers. Perhaps bill length and structure also shows slight 
geographic variation.

This all makes me wonder if the longer-distance migrant Sanderlings 
all come from the Atlantic side (cf. Willet) and that the Bolivian 
bird is of this origin.

Peter

At 12:37 PM 8/27/2010, Kevin Karlson wrote:

>All:
>
>As I mentioned before, I did not feel that strongly about naming 
>this bird, but agreed that the plumage was dead on for Sanderling. 
>After listening to all the carefully thought out arguments, I would 
>agree that it is probably a Sanderling. As for my points on behavior 
>and body shape/structure, I was only pointing out the "normal" 
>behavior and body structure, and also pointed out that I had seen a 
>number of my own photos of Sanderling that showed a long primary 
>projection, but all of these photos were either juvenile or first 
>cycle birds in spring, where the flight feathers and wing coverts 
>were retained juvenile feathers, and consequently longer than an 
>adult bird shows. All of my adult Sanderling shots showed very 
>little primary projection, which is a point that should be noted here.
>
>
>
>  When Peter shows a number of photos that illustrate his point, I 
> could post 100's of photos that reinforce my points, which only 
> means that there is more variation in this species than I 
> previously thought. This is the value of this forum, where numerous 
> expert points are shared with a discussion of a tricky photo. I am 
> in good company when both Peter Pyle and I thought the first shot 
> suggested Pectoral, but as I pointed out, a single photo capture 
> can often be more misleading than helpful when trying to evaluate 
> the shape and structure of a bird. I agree with Pierrre and Peter 
> that the plumage is indicative of a first winter Sanderling, with 
> worn retained wing coverts and a smattering of 1st adult basic 
> upperpart feathers. This could also explain the long primary 
> projection. Phil Jefferey also posed some good points that added to 
> the strength of Sanderling. Thanks for a positive learning 
> experience. I live on the Atlantic Coast in Cape May, and see 
> Sanderling every day of the year, including tens of thousands in 
> spring a block from my house on Reeds Beach Rd, but there is always 
> something new to learn from others. I have also observed numerous 
> Sanderlings feeding in deep water in Titusville Florida every 
> winter, and near High Island Texas in March and April each year, 
> but I guess I need to watch their behavior more carefully in these 
> situations. You can bet I will this January in Florida.
>
>
>
>Kevin Karlson
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Alan Kneidel" 
>To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
>Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
>Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
>
>Hello folks,
>
>In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird
>seen in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in
>November of 2008. The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped
>Sandpipers(one is present in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater
>lagoon.
>
>http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/
>
>http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/
>
>I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all that
>being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper?
>juvenile Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be
>appreciated...
>
>Cheers,
>--
>Alan H. Kneidel
>980-254-2706
>akneidel AT gmail.com
>
>
>
>--
>Alan H. Kneidel
>980-254-2706
>akneidel AT gmail.com
>
>
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>
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>
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Subject: Re: Western or White-rumped Sandpiper - photos
From: Kevin Karlson <karlson3 AT COMCAST.NET>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 20:22:17 +0000

Jean and all: 

I now agree with all of you that this bird is a small, bright White-rumped 
Sandpiper. These extra photos really show the variation in size and plumage 
that occurs near James Bay in August, as we never see birds this bright on the 
Mid-Atlantic coast in August. Chris Wood's point about birds molting in the far 
north seems like a good one. I see that Mark Peck took these photos, so I owe 
you a beer, my friend, for a lesson well learned. I wish these extra photos 
had been posted earlier so that I could have avoided two mistakes in two days. 
Oh well, life is for learning, and there are plenty of astute shorebird 
enthusiasts out there to point out our mistakes. This is so much more fun than 
gulls. Kevin Karlson 

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Jean Iron"  
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU 
Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 8:44:27 PM 
Subject: [BIRDWG01] Western or White-rumped Sandpiper - photos 

We are now confident that the James Bay sandpiper is a White-rumped 
Sandpiper. Here are photos showing variation in White-rumped Sandpipers 
from James Bay. See details in captions. 
http://www.jeaniron.ca/2010/JamesBay2010/whiterumpedvariation.htm 

Original two photos of bird under discussion. 
http://www.jeaniron.ca/2010/JamesBay2010/longridge2.htm 

Jean Iron and Ron Pittaway 
Toronto and Minden, Ontario 


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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question
From: norman.vanswelm AT WXS.NL
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 22:09:21 +0200
Dear Kevin, may I recommend you look at Sanderling's wing-coverts and tertials 
come November? 

Cheers, Norman

 Kevin Karlson wrote: >As I mentioned before, I did not feel that strongly 
about naming this bird, but agreed that the plumage was dead on for Sanderling. 
After listening to all the carefully thought out arguments, I would agree that 
it is probably a Sanderling. As for my points on behavior and body 
shape/structure, I was only pointing out the "normal" behavior and body 
structure, and also pointed out that I had seen a number of my own photos of 
Sanderling that showed a long primary projection, but all of these photos were 
either juvenile or first cycle birds in spring, where the flight feathers and 
wing coverts were retained juvenile feathers, and consequently longer than an 
adult bird shows. All of my adult Sanderling shots showed very little primary 
projection, which is a point that should be noted here. 




 When Peter shows a number of photos that illustrate his point, I could post 
100's of photos that reinforce my points, which only means that there is more 
variation in this species than I previously thought. This is the value of this 
forum, where numerous expert points are shared with a discussion of a tricky 
photo. I am in good company when both Peter Pyle and I thought the first shot 
suggested Pectoral, but as I pointed out, a single photo capture can often be 
more misleading than helpful when trying to evaluate the shape and structure of 
a bird. I agree with Pierrre and Peter that the plumage is indicative of a 
first winter Sanderling, with worn retained wing coverts and a smattering of 
1st adult basic upperpart feathers. This could also explain the long primary 
projection. Phil Jefferey also posed some good points that added to the 
strength of Sanderling. Thanks for a positive learning experience. I live on 
the Atlantic Coast in Cape May, and see Sanderling every day of the year, 
including tens of thousands in spring a block from my house on Reeds Beach Rd, 
but there is always something new to learn from others. I have also observed 
numerous Sanderlings feeding in deep water in Titusville Florida every winter, 
and near High Island Texas in March and April each year, but I guess I need to 
watch their behavior more carefully in these situations. You can bet I will 
this January in Florida. 





  ----- Original Message -----
  From: "Alan Kneidel" 
  To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
  Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
  Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

  Hello folks,

  In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird
  seen in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in
  November of 2008. The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped
  Sandpipers(one is present in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater
  lagoon.

  http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/

  http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/

  I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all that
  being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper?
  juvenile Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be
  appreciated...

  Cheers,
  -- 
  Alan H. Kneidel
  980-254-2706
  akneidel AT gmail.com



  -- 
  Alan H. Kneidel
  980-254-2706
  akneidel AT gmail.com


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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: norman.vanswelm AT WXS.NL
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 22:03:02 +0200
The choice is between a White-rumped Sandpiper in abnormal plumage and not 
more than that or a Sanderling combining a number of unusual characters in 
one individual i.e. 1) too long tibia; 2) an unusual bill-shape; 3) an 
uncharacteristic long primary-projection; 4) a jizz and size similar to the 
White-rumped Sandpiper standing next to it and 5) turning up in place where 
no Sanderling has ever been reported before. And there is more: 6) it has 
worn white coverts in November! A phenomenon not even known from Sanderlings 
in the Camarque of all places! The quality of 'leucistic' feathers may be 
inferior compared to normal feathers and suffer more from the bright 
sunlight of the southern summer!
I showed the pics to 166 of my closest friends and, believe it or not, all 
of them said: definitely a leucistic white-rump! Well, if that doesn't proof 
it can never be a sanderling I would eat my hat if I had one!
Cheers, Norman


Dave Lauten wrote: >  Ok, you folks are convincing me.  I just think that 
the second bird in
> the second shot has a similar bill, blackish primaries, leg length, and 
> primary projection.  But as I said last night, I don't normally like to 
> stick my neck out, because I find these 1-2 photograph birds to be 
> difficult to assess.  If I saw a video or this bird in real life, maybe I 
> would quickly say 'that's a Sanderling'.  I must admit, in the first shot 
> there is nothing to compare the bird to, so size and shape are not that 
> easy to assess.<


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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question
From: Kevin Karlson <karlson3 AT COMCAST.NET>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 19:37:59 +0000

All: 

As I mentioned before, I did not feel that strongly about naming this bird, but 
agreed that the plumage was dead on for Sanderling. After listening to all the 
carefully thought out arguments, I would agree that it is probably a 
Sanderling. As for my points on behavior and body shape/structure, I was only 
pointing out the "normal" behavior and body structure, and also pointed out 
that I had seen a number of my own photos of Sanderling that showed a long 
primary projection, but all of these photos were either juvenile or first cycle 
birds in spring, where the flight feathers and wing coverts were retained 
juvenile feathers, and consequently longer than an adult bird shows. All of my 
adult Sanderling shots showed very little primary projection, which is a point 
that should be noted here. 




 When Peter shows a number of photos that illustrate his point, I could post 
100's of photos that reinforce my points, which only means that there is more 
variation in this species than I previously thought. This is the value of this 
forum, where numerous expert points are shared with a discussion of a tricky 
photo. I am in good company when both Peter Pyle and I thought the first shot 
suggested Pectoral, but as I pointed out, a single photo capture can often be 
more misleading than helpful when trying to evaluate the shape and structure of 
a bird. I agree with Pierrre and Peter that the plumage is indicative of a 
first winter Sanderling, with worn retained wing coverts and a smattering of 
1st adult basic upperpart feathers. This could also explain the long primary 
projection. Phil Jefferey also posed some good points that added to the 
strength of Sanderling. Thanks for a positive learning experience. I live on 
the Atlantic Coast in Cape May, and see Sanderling every day of the year, 
including tens of thousands in spring a block from my house on Reeds Beach Rd, 
but there is always something new to learn from others. I have also observed 
numerous Sanderlings feeding in deep water in Titusville Florida every winter, 
and near High Island Texas in March and April each year , but I guess I need to 
watch their behavior more carefully in these situations. You can bet I will 
this January in Florida. 




Kevin Karlson 
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Alan Kneidel"  
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU 
Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM 
Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question 

Hello folks, 

In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird 
seen in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in 
November of 2008. The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped 
Sandpipers(one is present in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater 
lagoon. 

http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/ 

http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/ 

I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all that 
being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper? 
juvenile Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be 
appreciated... 

Cheers, 
-- 
Alan H. Kneidel 
980-254-2706 
akneidel AT gmail.com 



-- 
Alan H. Kneidel 
980-254-2706 
akneidel AT gmail.com 


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Subject: Short-tailed Shearwaters in the Atlantic
From: "Lethaby, Nick" <nlethaby AT TI.COM>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 11:35:05 -0500
All;

Given that there are now apparently two specimen records for the Atlantic (FLA 
and Brazil - I wasn't able to open this paper but assume a speciment) that 
presumably were found dead, I am wondering how suggestive it is that ST Shear 
might be a fairly frequent vagrant to the Atlantic. Is anyone aware of Great or 
Manx Shearwater specimens in the Pacific? How frequent are dead pterodromas 
along the Atlantic seaboard? 


Regards,

Nick Lethaby
nlethaby AT ti.com
+1 805 562 5106



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Subject: Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required
From: davidsonne AT AOL.COM
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 12:18:31 -0400
There are now two photo documented records of Great Shearwater for Alaska.
David Sonneborn
Anchorage



-----Original Message-----
From: Steven Mlodinow <sgmlod AT AOL.COM>
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, Aug 27, 2010 7:44 am
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required

Greetings Lee and others 

I can not speak to North American Atlantic Coast records of ST Shearwater, 
though I seem to remember one, but could be wrong. I also seem to remember an 
east coast (North America) Buller's Shearwater record. 



Perhaps equally importantly is that Manx Shearwater seems to be in process of 
colonizing the ne. Pacific, Greater Shearwaters have been seen >10 times off 
California/Oregon/Washington/British Columbia (or nearly 10 times), and that a 
Cory's Shearwater spent a summer (built a nest???) off NW Baja California. 



So, it seems to me that these southern ocean shearwaters are not only capable 
of, but likely to rarely occur in the "wrong" ocean during the non-breeding 
season. 



Cheers
Steve Mlodinow




-----Original Message-----
From: Lee G R Evans <LGREUK400 AT AOL.COM>
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, Aug 27, 2010 8:14 am
Subject: [BIRDWG01] SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required

There has been a wave of SHORT-TAILED?SHEARWATER (Puffinus tenuirostris) claims 
in Britain just recently and I would like to know if there are any confirmed 
records of this species in the North Atlantic at all, particularly along the 
Eastern Seaboard. It seems a very unlikely vagrant to me. 

?
NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
?
After breeding, Short-tailed Shearwaters migrate to the north Pacific Ocean 
where they winter in huge numbers off of the Aleutian Islands, with much 
smaller numbers in the Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska. The Alaskan birds depart 
in September moving south to the Californian coast?during October to February. 

?
Best wishes ?

Lee G R Evans
British Birding Association
UK400 Club, Rare Birds Magazine, Ornithological Consultant and Conservationist

Keep up with Lee's daily exploits on his DIARY PAGE at 
http://thebirdingdiariesofleeevans.blogspot.com/ 


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Email Address: LGREUK400 AT aol.com
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Chaffinch House
8 Sandycroft Road
Little Chalfont
Amersham
Buckinghamshire
England
HP6 6QL

Telephones: 01494 763010 and 01494 581157
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(Lee Evans Enterprises incorporate documentation of rare bird occurrences in 
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=


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Subject: Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required
From: Joseph Morlan <jmorlan AT GMAIL.COM>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 09:21:13 -0700
On Fri, 27 Aug 2010 08:36:28 -0700, Alvaro Jaramillo 
wrote:

>
>But, here is a link to the South American Classification Committee's
>proposal to add this species based on a specimen from Brazil (unfortunately
>the link is broken to the photo).

The link is good, but there is a typo.  It should be...

LIMA, P. C. 2006. Aves do Litoral Norte da Bahia. Birds of the northern
Coastal region of Bahia. Available on:

http://www.ao.com.br/download/lnbahia.pdf

The color photo of the Short-tailed Shearwater is on page 369.  The paper
is a large 28MB download. 

On Fri, 27 Aug 2010 08:59:46 -0700, Andrew Kratter 
wrote:

>
>The specimen Alvaro mentioned (UF 41873) was found alive 7 July 2000 40 km 
west of Sanibel Island 

>(Florida) in the Gulf of Mexico. It died at a rehab clinic and the specimen is 
now at the Florida 

>Museum of Natural History. I can send a pdf if anyone wants of the paper 
(Kratter & Steadman, 2003. 

>North American Birds 57: 277-27)..

This paper is also available online:

http://elibrary.unm.edu/sora/NAB/v057n02/p00277-p00279.pdf

It includes photos of spread wings showing the underwing.   

-- 
Joseph Morlan, Pacifica, CA        jmorlan (at) ccsf.edu 
SF Birding Classes start Sep 14    http://fog.ccsf.edu/jmorlan/
California Bird Records Committee  http://www.californiabirds.org/
Western Field Ornithologists       http://www.westernfieldornithologists.org/


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Subject: Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required
From: Bruce H Anderson <Scizortail AT AOL.COM>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 11:54:06 EDT
Hi, all.

There is a specimen from Florida, originally found alive at Sanibel Island, 
Lee Co., (Gulf coast), 7 July 2000. The specimen resides in the Florida 
Museum of Natural History in Gainesville.

See Kratter, A. W., T. Webber, T. Taylor, and D. W.   Steadman. 2002. New 
specimen-based records of Florida birds. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of 
Natural History 43:111-161.

Bruce

Bruce H. Anderson
member, Florida Ornithological Society Records Committee
associate editor (for bird distribution), FOS "Florida Field Naturalist"
regional coeditor, Florida region, "North American Birds"
coeditor, Florida, "American Birds Christmas Bird Count"
2917 Scarlet Road
Winter Park, FL 32792
407-671-3137
scizortail AT aol.com
Florida Ornithological Society
http://fosbirds.org


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Subject: Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required
From: Andrew Kratter <kratter AT FLMNH.UFL.EDU>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 08:59:46 -0700
The specimen Alvaro mentioned (UF 41873) was found alive 7 July 2000 40 km west 
of Sanibel Island 

(Florida) in the Gulf of Mexico. It died at a rehab clinic and the specimen is 
now at the Florida 

Museum of Natural History. I can send a pdf if anyone wants of the paper 
(Kratter & Steadman, 2003. 

North American Birds 57: 277-27)..

Andy Kratter


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Subject: Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required
From: Steven Mlodinow <sgmlod AT AOL.COM>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 11:34:18 -0400
Greetings Lee and others


I can not speak to North American Atlantic Coast records of ST Shearwater, 
though I seem to remember one, but could be wrong. I also seem to remember an 
east coast (North America) Buller's Shearwater record. 



Perhaps equally importantly is that Manx Shearwater seems to be in process of 
colonizing the ne. Pacific, Greater Shearwaters have been seen >10 times off 
California/Oregon/Washington/British Columbia (or nearly 10 times), and that a 
Cory's Shearwater spent a summer (built a nest???) off NW Baja California. 



So, it seems to me that these southern ocean shearwaters are not only capable 
of, but likely to rarely occur in the "wrong" ocean during the non-breeding 
season. 



Cheers
Steve Mlodinow





-----Original Message-----
From: Lee G R Evans 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, Aug 27, 2010 8:14 am
Subject: [BIRDWG01] SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required


There has been a wave of SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER (Puffinus tenuirostris) claims 
in Britain just recently and I would like to know if there are any confirmed 
records of this species in the North Atlantic at all, particularly along the 
Eastern Seaboard. It seems a very unlikely vagrant to me. 

 
NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
 
After breeding, Short-tailed Shearwaters migrate to the north Pacific Ocean 
where they winter in huge numbers off of the Aleutian Islands, with much 
smaller numbers in the Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska. The Alaskan birds depart 
in September moving south to the Californian coast during October to February. 

 
Best wishes 
 

Lee G R Evans
British Birding Association
UK400 Club, Rare Birds Magazine, Ornithological Consultant and Conservationist

Keep up with Lee's daily exploits on his DIARY PAGE at 
http://thebirdingdiariesofleeevans.blogspot.com/ 


Discussion Forum/Email Group: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/UK400Club/

Rare Bird Alerts: 
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/RareBirdAlertforBritainandIreland_UK400ClubBBA/ 

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Email Address: LGREUK400 AT aol.com
Website Address: www.uk400clubonline.co.uk
Related Blog Sites: http://uk400clubrarebirdalert.blogspot.com/ 
http://rarebirdsinthewesternpalearctic.blogspot.com/http://birdingamersham.blogspot.com/ 
http://birdingtringreservoirs.blogspot.com/ 

http://calvertbirding.blogspot.com/
http://hertfordshirebirding.blogspot.com/
http://buckinghamshirebirding.blogspot.com/
http://birdreportexchange.blogspot.com/

Chaffinch House
8 Sandycroft Road
Little Chalfont
Amersham
Buckinghamshire
England
HP6 6QL

Telephones: 01494 763010 and 01494 581157
Mobile/Text Alerts: 07881 906629

(Lee Evans Enterprises incorporate documentation of rare bird occurrences in 
Britain & Ireland and elsewhere in the Western Palearctic and in North America; 
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related publications; Bird Tours for Birders) 


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Subject: Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required
From: Alvaro Jaramillo <chucao AT COASTSIDE.NET>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 08:36:28 -0700
Yikes, I better get off this thing..it's making me feel weird. 

 

But, here is a link to the South American Classification Committee's
proposal to add this species based on a specimen from Brazil (unfortunately
the link is broken to the photo). Also look at the references for Andy
Kratter's paper on a specimen from the Gulf of Mexico, and Ned Brinkley's
sight record. Since this species likes cold water any Atlantic bird will
eventually make its way to the North Atlantic is my guess. By the way, a
White-chinned Petrel was photographed off Maine just a few days ago!
Anything is possible. 

 

http://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCprop428.html

 

Curiously there are no good records of the species from Pacific South
America, obviously overlooked but when you have millions and millions of
Sooties to work through to find one, you end up looking for white-bellied
species instead. 

 

Regards, 

 

Alvaro

 

Alvaro Jaramillo

chucao AT coastside.net

Half Moon Bay, California

 

Field Guides - Birding Tours Worldwide

www.fieldguides.com

  _____  

From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of Lee G R Evans
Sent: Friday, August 27, 2010 8:15 AM
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Subject: [BIRDWG01] SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required

 

There has been a wave of SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER (Puffinus tenuirostris)
claims in Britain just recently and I would like to know if there are any
confirmed records of this species in the North Atlantic at all, particularly
along the Eastern Seaboard. It seems a very unlikely vagrant to me.

 

NORMAL DISTRIBUTION

 

After breeding, Short-tailed Shearwaters migrate to the north Pacific Ocean
where they winter in huge numbers off of the Aleutian Islands, with much
smaller numbers in the Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska. The Alaskan birds
depart in September moving south to the Californian coast during October to
February.

 

Best wishes 

 


Lee G R Evans
British Birding Association
UK400 Club, Rare Birds Magazine, Ornithological Consultant and
Conservationist

Keep up with Lee's daily exploits on his DIARY PAGE at
http://thebirdingdiariesofleeevans.blogspot.com/

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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: "Kevin J. McGowan" <kjm2 AT CORNELL.EDU>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 11:32:27 -0400
When I glanced at the first shot I was fooled by the overexposure.  To me it
looked too pure white, more like a partial albino rather than any normal
white bird.  That plus its stance and feeding action made me think abnormal
White-rump.  But, after reviewing the plumage of the bird I agree with the
Sanderling camp.  

Sanderlings up to their belly in water is nothing new around here.  In fact,
my son and I had just been commenting two days ago while scanning the
mudflats at Montezuma NWR, that the Sanderlings were preferring the deeper
water.  Seemed odd to find them out with the phalaropes, but all 4 were
doing it.

One of the things that is causing problems with the feel of this bird is
that it is hot.  It is compressing its body feathers tight to its body and
has its wings slightly out.  This action makes its legs and neck look longer
and give it a more similar appearance to the White-rump, which is doing the
same thing.  It was interesting looking at the comparison photos that people
have suggested, with all those cute little round, cold, shorebirds.

Kevin



-- 
Kevin J. McGowan
Ithaca, NY 


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Subject: Re: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required
From: "Lethaby, Nick" <nlethaby AT TI.COM>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 10:31:24 -0500
Lee:

I wouldn't agree that ST Shearwater is that a very unlikely vagrant to the UK. 
We have had Great and Cory's Shearwaters off California and Buller's Shearwater 
has occurred off New Jersey. Short-tailed Shearwater is a very long-distance 
migrant. It is also very common and easy to overlook in areas where there are 
lots of Sooty Shearwaters. It could reach the UK a couple of ways: 



 1. Joining in with a movement of Sooty Shearwaters that goes off into the 
Atlantic. 

 2. Heading through the Arctic ocean. This species occurs in large numbers N. 
of the Bering Straits in summer/autumn and could potentially drift E. or W. to 
the Atlantic. 


Also the majority of the population does not move south to California. It 
migrates back across the Pacific direct to breeding grounds. It is much less 
common off CA than AK. This last fact has no bearing on vagrancy to the UK of 
course. 


Having said all this, I think this is a pretty hard ID. There is a good chance 
that a number of the touted id features may be subject to more variation than 
realized since they have only become widely known the last few years. Also the 
fact that most seabirds are seen from land in the UK means the chances of 
having one sitting by a boat for an hour for prolonged study and photographs is 
less likely. 


Nick

________________________________
From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification 
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of Lee G R Evans 

Sent: Friday, August 27, 2010 8:15 AM
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Subject: [BIRDWG01] SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required

There has been a wave of SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER (Puffinus tenuirostris) claims 
in Britain just recently and I would like to know if there are any confirmed 
records of this species in the North Atlantic at all, particularly along the 
Eastern Seaboard. It seems a very unlikely vagrant to me. 


NORMAL DISTRIBUTION

After breeding, Short-tailed Shearwaters migrate to the north Pacific Ocean 
where they winter in huge numbers off of the Aleutian Islands, with much 
smaller numbers in the Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska. The Alaskan birds depart 
in September moving south to the Californian coast during October to February. 


Best wishes


Lee G R Evans
British Birding Association
UK400 Club, Rare Birds Magazine, Ornithological Consultant and Conservationist

Keep up with Lee's daily exploits on his DIARY PAGE at 
http://thebirdingdiariesofleeevans.blogspot.com/ 


Discussion Forum/Email Group: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/UK400Club/

Rare Bird Alerts: 
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/RareBirdAlertforBritainandIreland_UK400ClubBBA/ 

http://rarebirdsinbritain.blogspot.com/

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8 Sandycroft Road
Little Chalfont
Amersham
Buckinghamshire
England
HP6 6QL

Telephones: 01494 763010 and 01494 581157
Mobile/Text Alerts: 07881 906629

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Britain & Ireland and elsewhere in the Western Palearctic and in North America; 
Rare Bird Information and Rare Bird Alerts; Rare Birds Magazine and other 
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Subject: SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER occurrences - help required
From: Lee G R Evans <LGREUK400 AT AOL.COM>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 11:14:59 EDT
There has been a wave of SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATER (Puffinus  tenuirostris) 
claims in Britain just recently and I would like to know if there  are any 
confirmed records of this species in the North Atlantic at all,  particularly 
along the Eastern Seaboard. It seems a very unlikely vagrant to  me.
 
NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
 
After breeding, Short-tailed Shearwaters migrate to the north Pacific Ocean 
 where they winter in huge numbers off of the Aleutian Islands, with much 
smaller  numbers in the Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska. The Alaskan birds 
depart in  September moving south to the Californian coast during October to  
February.
 
Best wishes  


Lee G R Evans
British Birding Association
UK400 Club,  Rare Birds Magazine, Ornithological Consultant and 
Conservationist

Keep  up with Lee's daily exploits on his DIARY PAGE at  
http://thebirdingdiariesofleeevans.blogspot.com/

Discussion Forum/Email  Group: _http://groups.yahoo.com/group/UK400Club/_ 
(http://groups.yahoo.com/group/UK400Club/) 



Rare Bird Alerts: 
_http://groups.yahoo.com/group/RareBirdAlertforBritainandIreland_UK400ClubBBA/_ 

(http://groups.yahoo.com/group/RareBirdAlertforBritainandIreland_UK400ClubBBA/) 

_http://rarebirdsinbritain.blogspot.com/_ 
(http://rarebirdsinbritain.blogspot.com/) 

Email  Address: LGREUK400 AT aol.com
Website Address: _www.uk400clubonline.co.uk_ 
(http://www.uk400clubonline.co.uk/) 
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(http://uk400clubrarebirdalert.blogspot.com/) _  

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(http://birdingamersham.blogspot.com/) _ 
http://birdingtringreservoirs.blogspot.com/_ 

(http://birdingtringreservoirs.blogspot.com/) 
_http://calvertbirding.blogspot.com/_ (http://calvertbirding.blogspot.com/) 
_http://hertfordshirebirding.blogspot.com/_ 
(http://hertfordshirebirding.blogspot.com/) 
_http://buckinghamshirebirding.blogspot.com/_ 
(http://buckinghamshirebirding.blogspot.com/) 
_http://birdreportexchange.blogspot.com/_ 
(http://birdreportexchange.blogspot.com/) 

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8 Sandycroft Road
Little  Chalfont
Amersham
Buckinghamshire
England
HP6 6QL

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Mobile/Text Alerts: 07881 906629

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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: DJ Lauten and KACastelein <deweysage AT VERIZON.NET>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 08:05:49 -0700
  Ok, you folks are convincing me.  I just think that the second bird in 
the second shot has a similar bill, blackish primaries, leg length, and 
primary projection.  But as I said last night, I don't normally like to 
stick my neck out, because I find these 1-2 photograph birds to be 
difficult to assess.  If I saw a video or this bird in real life, maybe 
I would quickly say 'that's a Sanderling'.  I must admit, in the first 
shot there is nothing to compare the bird to, so size and shape are not 
that easy to assess.

Cheers
Dave Lauten
Bandon OR
deweysage AT verizon.net


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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: "Lethaby, Nick" <nlethaby AT TI.COM>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 09:05:25 -0500
All:

I got contacted by a birder from Tennessee who sent a photo of a Sanderling 
feeding belly deep in water and submerging its head. They regularly do this 
apparently at the sites this birder sees them. The bird also had a whopping 
primary projection. I also don't see why the bill is more wrong for Sanderling 
than it is for White-rumped or Pec. 


Nick

________________________________
From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification 
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of Peter Adriaens 

Sent: Friday, August 27, 2010 5:27 AM
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird

I hope I am not repeating myself too much, but I remain unconvinced about such 
arguments like 

- Sanderlings do not feed joint-deep in water
- Sanderlings do not submerge their heads
- Sanderlings do not have long primary projection
- Sanderlings do not have long tibia

I have already given links to photographs that refute all this, and I can only 
hope that people have a look at them. 

Below, I present some more links.
As for bill shape: Dave writes that bill looks too heavy for Sanderling, while 
Kevin thought it was too thin - so which one is it ? 


Since photographs are but split-second captures of the moment, as Kevin rightly 
pointed out, it may also be a good idea to look at some videos of foraging 
Sanderlings. 

In this one, for instance, note long tibia and, near the end of the video, bird 
wading with belly into water: 

http://ibc.lynxeds.com/video/sanderling-calidris-alba/birds-feeding-low-water
Two more, which show birds with relatively long tibia + long primary projection 
+ body consistently tilted forward: 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S8kxv3NJpXY
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YGBec5yfl7w

Some photographs:

up to belly in water + head submerged
http://www.pbase.com/image/72937464
http://www.pbase.com/image/116644968
http://www.pbase.com/image/118776030
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/118856

head submerged
http://www.pbase.com/image/97735104

up to belly in water (note: this one was easy. Lots of photographs that show 
Sanderlings foraging joint-deep in the water!) 

http://www.pbase.com/image/123369416
http://www.pbase.com/image/113089488
http://www.pbase.com/image/90731737
http://www.pbase.com/image/90348449
http://www.pbase.com/image/94029080
http://www.pbase.com/image/60565111
http://www.pbase.com/image/90348505
http://www.pbase.com/image/107564868
http://www.pbase.com/image/97405313
http://www.pbase.com/image/102843702
http://www.pbase.com/image/107564866
http://www.pbase.com/image/117138568
http://www.pbase.com/image/124006616
http://www.pbase.com/image/97465393
http://www.pbase.com/image/88853603
http://www.pbase.com/image/116644977
http://www.pbase.com/image/74450395

long tibia
This bird's legs are in a similar position as in the Bolivian bird; note 
exposed tibia: http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1255032 

Other examples:
http://www.pbase.com/image/101451250
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=59315

long primary projection
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=147464
http://www.pbase.com/image/127485831
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=162537

body tilted forward
http://www.pbase.com/dophoto/image/118375841
http://www.pbase.com/image/93447267
http://www.pbase.com/image/87015188

Sincerely,
Peter


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Subject: Re: Unusual Rosy-Finch
From: Jacob Spendelow <redshank AT TRINGA.ORG>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 09:56:21 -0400
Thanks for some great input, Tony!  I agree that the extent of the 
pink up onto the breast indicates Brown-capped.  Also, agreed on the 
head pattern - the crown feathers on this bird have more gray and 
less brown than a typical Brown-caps, which may represent normal 
variation, but could also be explained by presence of some 
Gray-crowned or Black genes.  However, it still looks overwhelmingly 
more like a Brown-capped crown, since both Gray-crowned and Black 
would show a cleaner gray in this area (less brown tones), and 
neither would show the black speckling, as you pointed out.

The most anomalous characteristic of this bird, at least to my eye, 
is in the color of the breast, cheek, and upperparts.  This bird is 
far darker and cooler-toned in these areas than a typical Brown-cap, 
appearing intermediate between Brown-capped and Black.  Brown-caps 
are variable in this regard, but this bird seems far outside the 
normal range of variation, which can be seen when you compare it 
against a larger set of Brown-cap photos, available here:
http://www.tringa.org/birds/8849_Brown-capped_Rosy-Finch.html

Here's another link to the bird in question:
http://www.tringa.org/bird_pictures/884X_Hybrid_Rosy-Finch_03-19-2010.jpg

Hybrids between Black and Gray-crowned (tephrocotis) in Idaho and 
Montana have been described as looking similar to Gray-crowned, but 
darker overall due to the presence of Black genes.  This bird looks 
similar to Brown-capped, but darker overall - possibly due to Black 
genes?  Or is it just an aberrant Brown-capped?

I'd like to read your article - is it available online?

Thanks!
Jacob


>Jacob et al.:
>
>First off, spectacular picture!
>
>The extensive pink on the underparts is certainly indicative of Brown-capp=
>ed and I would consider  it to be a Brown-capped Rosy-Finch.  However, it=
>  appears to be one of the not-inconsequential percentage of adult males wi=
>th a Gray-crowned-like head pattern.  I wrote an article on this subject=
>  for Colorado Birds a while ago.  The typical crown pattern of Brown-cappe=
>d is indistinct, with a black forehead (as for all adult male rosies) and=
>  with the crown feathers becoming more extensively gray as one progresses=
>  from front to back producing an appearance of the crown grading in color=
>  from black to gray, front to back.  However, something like 5% of adult=
>  male Brown-cappeds have these crown feathers with more gray than usual cr=
>eating the Gray-crowned-like crown pattern (one can see the black bases to=
>  most of the crown feathers on the bird in question -- something that neit=
>her Gray-crowned, nor Black exhibit.  Such birds also sport the colder bro=
>wn underparts and extensive pink belly typical of Brown-capped and differi=
>ng from those aspects in Gray-crowned (and Black).  I suspect that these=
>  are older males, as they have been nearly uniformly among the brighter an=
>d most striking of adult male Brown-cappeds that I have seen, banded, and=
>  photographed in Colorado where I have been studying the three rosy specie=
>s since the late 1990s.
>
>This is a group that does not see much traffic on ID Frontiers, presumably=
>  because so few birders actually have extensive experience with the specie=
>s.  So, it's nice to see a post on these most wonderful of passerines!
>
>Tony Leukering
>Villas, NJ


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Subject: Re: Bolivian shorebird
From: julian hough <jrhough1 AT SNET.NET>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 06:54:51 -0700
I think most observers have commented well on this bird, and I agree with those 

that think it's a Sanderling. Photos, as we have all seen in the past week, can 

really throw you off and when the lighting or photo has captured a stance that 
may not be indicative of the species shown.  Such images can lead you down the 
proverbial wormhole.

The two features that I sort of latched on to are the bill - quite 
Sanderling-like to me, but also the eye, which is proportionately large - 
White-rumped's to me always have a smaller eye, proportionate to the head 
(Glaucous vs Iceland Gulls, if that's not too much of an analogy!) which this 
bird seems to lack. Hard to comment to much on plumage, but Peter A. comments 
made earlier seem hard to refute or add to. If those grey upper scaps coming in 

are new, then they are pale and typically Sanderling-like and I don't think 
that 

these feather patterns could be matched by a first-winter White-rumped.

I certainly agree that the shape and amount of primary exposure in the images 
are initially suggestive of WRSA, but think that plumage here seems the 
less-seductive path to take.

Man, you almost wish someone would start posting gull photos at this point  :)

Julian Hough,
CT, USA


________________________________

 
----- Original Message ----- 
>From: Lethaby, Nick 
>To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU 
>Sent: Friday, August 27, 2010 1:56    AM
>Subject: [BIRDWG01] Bolivian    shorebird
>
>
>All:
> 
>While this bird does look odd in    some ways for a Sanderling, I checked the 
>web out a bit and found several Sanderling that seem to show a pretty decent 

>primary projection. For example, scroll down to the second last photo entered 

>for the August 26 entry    on:
> 
>http://bbfo.blogspot.com/
> 
>Also, it’s possible it looks odd because it can’t behave like a Sanderling 
at 

>this location. I would be    interested in other people’s experience with 
>Sanderlings at inland sites at the US . I saw a couple in OR but it was 

>18 years ago and I can’t remember what their behavior was like. Has anyone 

>seen one wading and feeding in water like this?
> 
>Nick    Lethaby
>nlethaby AT ti.com
>+1 805 562    5106
> 
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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: Steven Mlodinow <sgmlod AT AOL.COM>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 09:41:05 -0400
Greetings All


Birds sometimes act weird. I've seen Least Sandpipers stand upright and feed 
like a Pec (falsely encouraging hopes of LT Stint); that is the example that 
immediately comes to mind, but I am sure I could think of a few others pretty 
quickly. 



When I first looked at the photos, I thought, aberrant WRSA/PESA, etc.
However, the fact that the black on the wings precisely mimics that of a 
Sanderling would seem quite unlikely in an aberrant individual of another 
species. 

I have photos of Sanderlings with similar primary projection (many) and bill 
length (a couple). 



So


1) an aberrant (pick your species) that happens to have markings that match 
Sanderling very closely 

2) or an out-of-range Sanderling feeding in unusual habitat and thus exhibiting 
unusual behavior 



Those are really the choices.
Number 2 seems far more likely to me.


Best Wishes
Steve Mlodinow





-----Original Message-----
From: Pierre-André CROCHET 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, Aug 27, 2010 5:33 am
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird



I just showed the pics to one of my French birder friend who is 
well-experiencedwith waders (F Veyrunes). He immediately (less than 1 sec) 
identified it asSanderling (I had not suggested anything!). 

His second comment was “a bit long billed”. 
 
I agree, many Sanderlings have shorter bills. But some also(see Peter’s 
links) have exactly identical bill. 

 
I’ll stop here, can’t really add anything (but support) to 
Peter’smessages. 

 
Pierre

Pierre-AndréCrochet 
CNRS-UMR5175 Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive 
1919,route de Mende 
34293Montpellier cedex 5 
France 
tel:+ 33 6 07 32 60 75 (mobile) 
    + 33 4 67 61 32 98 (office) 
fax:+ 33 4 67 41 21 38 

 

De : NBHC ID-FRONTIERSFrontiers of Field Identification 
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] Dela part de Peter Adriaens 

Envoyé : vendredi 27 août 2010 14:27
À : BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Objet : Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird

 

I hope I am not repeating myself too much, but I remainunconvinced about such 
arguments like 

- Sanderlings do not feed joint-deep in water
- Sanderlings do not submerge their heads
- Sanderlings do not have long primary projection
- Sanderlings do not have long tibia

I have already given links to photographs that refute all this, and I can 
onlyhope that people have a look at them. 

Below, I present some more links.
As for bill shape: Dave writes that bill looks too heavy for Sanderling, 
whileKevin thought it was too thin - so which one is it ? 


Since photographs are but split-second captures of the moment, as Kevin 
rightlypointed out, it may also be a good idea to look at some videos of 
foragingSanderlings. 

In this one, for instance, note long tibia and, near the end of the video, 
birdwading with belly into water: 

http://ibc.lynxeds.com/video/sanderling-calidris-alba/birds-feeding-low-water
Two more, which show birds with relatively long tibia + long primary 
projection+ body consistently tilted forward: 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S8kxv3NJpXY
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YGBec5yfl7w

Some photographs:

up to belly in water + head submerged
http://www.pbase.com/image/72937464
http://www.pbase.com/image/116644968
http://www.pbase.com/image/118776030
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/118856

head submerged
http://www.pbase.com/image/97735104

up to belly in water (note: this one was easy. Lots of photographs that 
showSanderlings foraging joint-deep in the water!) 

http://www.pbase.com/image/123369416
http://www.pbase.com/image/113089488
http://www.pbase.com/image/90731737
http://www.pbase.com/image/90348449
http://www.pbase.com/image/94029080
http://www.pbase.com/image/60565111
http://www.pbase.com/image/90348505
http://www.pbase.com/image/107564868
http://www.pbase.com/image/97405313
http://www.pbase.com/image/102843702
http://www.pbase.com/image/107564866
http://www.pbase.com/image/117138568
http://www.pbase.com/image/124006616
http://www.pbase.com/image/97465393
http://www.pbase.com/image/88853603
http://www.pbase.com/image/116644977
http://www.pbase.com/image/74450395

long tibia
This bird's legs are in a similar position as in the Bolivian bird; noteexposed 
tibia: http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1255032 

Other examples:
http://www.pbase.com/image/101451250
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=59315

long primary projection
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=147464
http://www.pbase.com/image/127485831
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=162537

body tilted forward
http://www.pbase.com/dophoto/image/118375841
http://www.pbase.com/image/93447267
http://www.pbase.com/image/87015188

Sincerely,
Peter

 
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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: Pierre-Andr CROCHET <pierre-andre.crochet AT CEFE.CNRS.FR>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 14:33:28 +0200
I just showed the pics to one of my French birder friend who is 
well-experienced with waders (F Veyrunes). He immediately (less than 1 sec) 
identified it as Sanderling (I had not suggested anything!). 


His second comment was "a bit long billed". 

 

I agree, many Sanderlings have shorter bills. But some also (see Peter's links) 
have exactly identical bill. 


 

I'll stop here, can't really add anything (but support) to Peter's messages.

 

Pierre

Pierre-Andr Crochet 
CNRS-UMR 5175 Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive 
1919, route de Mende 
34293 Montpellier cedex 5 
France 
tel: + 33 6 07 32 60 75 (mobile) 
     + 33 4 67 61 32 98 (office) 
fax: + 33 4 67 41 21 38 

 

De : NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification 
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] De la part de Peter Adriaens 

Envoy : vendredi 27 aot 2010 14:27
 : BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Objet : Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird

 

I hope I am not repeating myself too much, but I remain unconvinced about such 
arguments like 

- Sanderlings do not feed joint-deep in water
- Sanderlings do not submerge their heads
- Sanderlings do not have long primary projection
- Sanderlings do not have long tibia

I have already given links to photographs that refute all this, and I can only 
hope that people have a look at them. 

Below, I present some more links.
As for bill shape: Dave writes that bill looks too heavy for Sanderling, while 
Kevin thought it was too thin - so which one is it ? 


Since photographs are but split-second captures of the moment, as Kevin rightly 
pointed out, it may also be a good idea to look at some videos of foraging 
Sanderlings. 

In this one, for instance, note long tibia and, near the end of the video, bird 
wading with belly into water: 

http://ibc.lynxeds.com/video/sanderling-calidris-alba/birds-feeding-low-water
Two more, which show birds with relatively long tibia + long primary projection 
+ body consistently tilted forward: 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S8kxv3NJpXY
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YGBec5yfl7w

Some photographs:

up to belly in water + head submerged
http://www.pbase.com/image/72937464
http://www.pbase.com/image/116644968
http://www.pbase.com/image/118776030
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/118856

head submerged
http://www.pbase.com/image/97735104

up to belly in water (note: this one was easy. Lots of photographs that show 
Sanderlings foraging joint-deep in the water!) 

http://www.pbase.com/image/123369416
http://www.pbase.com/image/113089488
http://www.pbase.com/image/90731737
http://www.pbase.com/image/90348449
http://www.pbase.com/image/94029080
http://www.pbase.com/image/60565111
http://www.pbase.com/image/90348505
http://www.pbase.com/image/107564868
http://www.pbase.com/image/97405313
http://www.pbase.com/image/102843702
http://www.pbase.com/image/107564866
http://www.pbase.com/image/117138568
http://www.pbase.com/image/124006616
http://www.pbase.com/image/97465393
http://www.pbase.com/image/88853603
http://www.pbase.com/image/116644977
http://www.pbase.com/image/74450395

long tibia
This bird's legs are in a similar position as in the Bolivian bird; note 
exposed tibia: http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1255032 

Other examples:
http://www.pbase.com/image/101451250
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=59315

long primary projection
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=147464
http://www.pbase.com/image/127485831
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=162537

body tilted forward
http://www.pbase.com/dophoto/image/118375841
http://www.pbase.com/image/93447267
http://www.pbase.com/image/87015188

Sincerely,
Peter

 

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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: Peter Adriaens <p_adriaens AT YAHOO.COM>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 05:27:05 -0700
I hope I am not repeating myself too much, but I remain unconvinced about such 
arguments like
- Sanderlings do not feed joint-deep in water
- Sanderlings do not submerge their heads
- Sanderlings do not have long primary projection
- Sanderlings do not have long tibia

I have already given links to photographs that refute all this, and I can only 
hope that people have a look at them.
Below, I present some more links.
As for bill shape: Dave writes that bill looks too heavy for Sanderling, while 
Kevin thought it was too thin - so which one is it ?

Since photographs are but split-second captures of the moment, as Kevin rightly 

pointed out, it may also be a good idea to look at some videos of foraging 
Sanderlings.
In this one, for instance, note long tibia and, near the end of the video, bird 

wading with belly into water:
http://ibc.lynxeds.com/video/sanderling-calidris-alba/birds-feeding-low-water
Two more, which show birds with relatively long tibia + long primary projection 

+ body consistently tilted forward:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S8kxv3NJpXY
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YGBec5yfl7w

Some photographs:

up to belly in water + head submerged
http://www.pbase.com/image/72937464
http://www.pbase.com/image/116644968
http://www.pbase.com/image/118776030
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/118856

head submerged
http://www.pbase.com/image/97735104

up to belly in water (note: this one was easy. Lots of photographs that show 
Sanderlings foraging joint-deep in the water!)
http://www.pbase.com/image/123369416
http://www.pbase.com/image/113089488
http://www.pbase.com/image/90731737
http://www.pbase.com/image/90348449
http://www.pbase.com/image/94029080
http://www.pbase.com/image/60565111
http://www.pbase.com/image/90348505
http://www.pbase.com/image/107564868
http://www.pbase.com/image/97405313
http://www.pbase.com/image/102843702
http://www.pbase.com/image/107564866
http://www.pbase.com/image/117138568
http://www.pbase.com/image/124006616
http://www.pbase.com/image/97465393
http://www.pbase.com/image/88853603
http://www.pbase.com/image/116644977
http://www.pbase.com/image/74450395

long tibia
This bird's legs are in a similar position as in the Bolivian bird; note 
exposed 

tibia: http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1255032
Other examples:
http://www.pbase.com/image/101451250
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=59315

long primary projection
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=147464
http://www.pbase.com/image/127485831
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=162537

body tilted forward
http://www.pbase.com/dophoto/image/118375841
http://www.pbase.com/image/93447267
http://www.pbase.com/image/87015188

Sincerely,
Peter





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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question
From: Phil Jeffrey <phil.jeffrey AT GMAIL.COM>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 07:22:11 -0400
For me, this thread nicely encapsulates some of the issues of recent
threads that we have discussed:
1. individual photos can be deceptive
2. in many cases it's simply not possible to be definitive
3. detailed arguments can prove anything if you try hard enough -
particularly ones about structure and behavior
4. we need to solicit more information from the observers who were
there at the time especially concerning structure

I don't *know* what this bird is, but I *think* it's a Sanderling.
Why?
1. Plumage: the first shot is quite overexposed, making the bird look
monochrome, but it is really just pale.  The second photo (less
overexposed) shows something that goes against any White-rumped
Sandpiper plumage I'm aware of: the mottled wedge on the side of the
breast.  Why would a leucistic White-rumped show this feature ??  But
Sanderling certainly does, and the wedge persists in basic plumage.
The darker crown relative to the face also makes me think Sanderling.
2. Structure: if it's made it to all the way to Bolivia in November
I'd conjecture that this is the least dumpy a Sanderling is likely to
get.  The bill appears thick and straight (more Sanderling than
White-rumped or Pectoral).  The head appears more boxy with a stronger
forehead angle.  Compare to the White-rumped on the left of the second
photo: the bill on the White-rumped is curved and the bird appears
slimmer.  But this is not a very good comparison because of different
angles.

On average from checking my photos: Sanderling bills average thicker
and straighter, but there is overlap with White-rumped on both.  On
curvature I'd put Pectoral > White-rumped > Sanderling.  On average
the Sanderling head is squarer with that pronounced forehead, whereas
White-rumped tends to be more rounded.  Again I could find exceptions
to this generalization, and if the head on the shorebird is wet, it
might just look like that anyway.

On behavior: I've seen Sanderling up to their belly in water:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/phil-jeffrey/4931239435/
   Ironically this is a flat-backed Sanderling, although it's bulking
up on crab eggs in NJ in May, but look at the head shape and bill.
Since a Sanderling bill is usually < leg length I assume it was face
down in the water at some point but I don't keep those photos.  This
photo was taken in a situation where the Sanderling could have fed on
the beach if it preferred to.
White-rumped Sandpiper for comparison:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/phil-jeffrey/4931830512/
(mainly for head shape and bill comparisons, since these were shot at
different times of year)

Since I'm a fan of acknowledging the probabilistic nature of bird ID:
this is *probably* a Sanderling, at least to my eyes.

Phil Jeffrey
NJ


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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird - correction
From: norman.vanswelm AT WXS.NL
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 13:03:46 +0200
There is one more thing ofcourse: the primary projection of the Bolivian 
sandpiper is wrong (i.e. too long) for Sanderling! 

Cheers, Norman
 Pierre-Andre Crochet wrote: >I'm fully with Peter A on this one! Sanderling 
are very variable in "jizz", with many birds having a long-winged, attenuated 
body that even make them a pitfall for adult Baird's in Europe. 

   

 Now, back with the Bolivian bird: the plumage is quite like a 1yc Sanderling. 
On plumage alone, there isn't much at odd with an overexposed pic of a pale 
exemple of worn 1cy Sanderling. The contrast between rufous scaps and cold/pale 
wing is typical of 1cy Sanderling, as is the pale face, the dark wing bend, and 
many other plumage features. If someone spots a plumage feature that seem wrong 
for Sanderling, please let us know. 


   

 Putting all weight on structure / jizz /impression when plumage seems so 
conclusive seems a bit strange given the notorious difficulties of assessing a 
bird's structure on a single or small number of pics. 


   

 As Peter A's links amply illustrate, Sanderling can indeed look very similar 
in term of jizz to the bird in question. By the way, the bill shape and head 
profile seem off for White-rumped. 


   

 So, a White-rumped with so many plumage anomalies that no one has ever seen a 
WR like that, or a rather typical Sanderling in a slightly untypical situation? 


   

 Having seen Sanderling feed among other Calidrids in the Camargue so often, my 
choice is simple!!! 


      

   

  Pierre-Andr Crochet 
  CNRS-UMR 5175 Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive 
  1919, route de Mende 
  34293 Montpellier cedex 5 
  France 
  tel: + 33 6 07 32 60 75 (mobile) 
       + 33 4 67 61 32 98 (office) 
  fax: + 33 4 67 41 21 38 

   

 De : NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification 
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] De la part de Peter Adriaens 

  Envoy : vendredi 27 aot 2010 04:54
   : BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
  Objet : Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird - correction

   

 Apologies. The first link I gave is not the correct one (I think it even shows 
a Little Stint...). 

  Wanted to use this one instead:
  http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/48281434

  Peter

   


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  From: Peter Adriaens 
  To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
  Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 4:38:16 AM
  Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

 I must say I am a bit surprised by the controversy caused by what I initially 
took for a straightforward Sanderling. 

 While I certainly have nowhere near as good a feeling for body shape and 
structure as Kevin's and perhaps place too much importance on plumage, I do 
believe that Sanderlings are notoriously variable in these traits, depending on 
the habitat and condition in which they are found. There is certainly a big 
difference when it comes to first impression between the familiar Sanderlings 
nervously running around on the beach like dinky toys, and the occasional bird 
that is seen far inland, feeding leisurely on its own. 


 I do think that Sanderlings can occasionally tip forward strongly, with the 
the tail pointed towards the sky and/or the head submerged. I guess it is just 
a matter of how deep the water is, how hungry the bird, and how deeply it has 
to probe for prey. On the beach, you often see them probing deeply into the 
sand, and when they have a bit of difficulty getting the prey out, they may 
tilt their whole body for 45 or more. Likewise, tibia length is a bit variable 
too. I agree it is usually very short and almost completely feathered, but some 
birds show quite a long, unfeathered tibia. It may be the usual scenario: a 
bird in hot weather will look longer-legged than a bird on the beach on a cold 
winter day. Quite a few birds show a massive primary projection, or at least 
long enough to make a White-rumped Sandpiper jealous! 

 When Sanderlings are seen well inland on a warm spring or summer day, they 
often look like this (and may confuse some observers): 

  http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/43365065
  http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/49355
  (Note body shape, exposed tibia, and so on in these birds).

  A few birds tipping forward, or with head submerged:
  http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/118856
  http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/257222

 Some more photographs, illustrating variation in primary projection, rear 
body, neck length, bill shape, tibia length, body shape, etc: 

  http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=147464
  http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=219537
  http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=110376
  http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=196576
  http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188971
  http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188525
  http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=171778
  http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=162537
  http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=149576
  http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=108823
  http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=59315
  http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=39003
  http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1461071
  http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1419725
  http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1255032

 If the Bolivian bird really is no Sanderling, I think it sure does a good job 
impersonating one, with that pale plumage, black wing bend and broad white wing 
bar. 


  Kind regards,
  Peter

   


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  From: Kevin Karlson 
  To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
  Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 12:36:31 AM
  Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

  Alan and all:

 This seems to be a period of unusual photos of shorebirds, and yours is no 
exception. The first impression given is Sanderling, with the plumage being 
somewhat consistent with that species, but the body and bill shapes are not 
consistent with Sanderling, which is a dumpy bird overall that has a more 
forshortened body structure and lacks the obvious attenuated rear body shape of 
this bird, not to mention a uniformly thicker bill, larger head and shorter 
neck. Sanderling also lacks the noticeable primary projection of this bird, 
including the distance from the longest tertial. Adult Sanderlings have 
primaries that only extend slightly past the longest tertial, but some first 
year birds show more primary projection for their first life year, but nowhere 
near as pronounced as this bird. Sanderling also shows very little exposed 
tibia, which adds to its short legged appearance and quick stepping behavior, 
but the second photo of this bird shows a good amount of exposed tibia and a 
longer-legged look than Sanderling has. Another problem with Sanderling is the 
tipping posture this bird is exhibiting when it feeds. Its tail is tipping 
towards the sky on this feeding bird, and its head is submerged. I know these 
are not the typical field marks that birders are used to when identifying 
birds, but Sanderling does not feed in this fashion, preferring to pick and 
probe for its food, and occasionally feeding in deeper water, but not with its 
head submerged and not with its body tipping upwards. This is directly related 
to its body structure of short legs and compact body shape, and when a 
Sanderling leans over to feed, its short legs do not enable the compact body to 
tip. This tipping behavior is a reliable feature that we use to pick 
White-rumps out in a crowd of other smallish calidrids, which is a similar 
trait for Stilt Sandpiper, and both of these species regularly submerge their 
heads under water while feeding. 


   

 I agree with Peter Pyle that the first photo seems to suggest Pectoral in body 
shape, proportional head size and elongation of the body and wings, and I would 
probably guess Pectoral from this one photo if the bird were in full 
silhouette. However, the second photo that shows it feeding suggests 
White-rumped in body posture, shape and neck length compared to the other 
White-rumped in the background, with the unique tipping feeding behavior 
clearly illustrated. I am not going to strongly endorse any species on this 
oddly patterned bird that suggests Sanderling, especially the dark wing bend 
marking, but the second photo certainly suggests White-rumped in comparative 
size, shape and body structure, especially the long wings and attenuated body 
shape. 


   

 I know that many birders have a hard time evaluating subtle, and even obvious, 
body shape and structural body parts differences, since we have been taught to 
primarily analyze field marks and plumage details to reach an ID conclusion, 
but shorebirds are notorious for showing a variety of inconsistent plumage 
conditions due to age, molt and transition states, and many of these 
appearances don't conform to the "expected" views. This is an instance where an 
evaluation of body shape and structure is more reliable than trying to make 
sense out of a plumage that normally does not exist with whatever species this 
is. Another problem is the split second capture of a photo that often puts a 
bird in a posture that is misleading rather than helpful. Like I said earlier, 
the first photo in silhouette would trigger an intuitive recognition of a 
Pectoral Sandpiper body profile, while the second photo really suggests 
White-rumped. I don't think that the bird is a Pectoral, however, with the 
super attenuated rear body in the second photo contrary to their body profile, 
and the tipping feeding behavior in deep water outside their normal repetoire 
of foraging styles. I would throw my hat in the White-rumped camp based on the 
comparative view with the other White-rumped in normal plumage. 



  Kevin Karlson 

  ----- Original Message -----
  From: "Alan Kneidel" 
  To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
  Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
  Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

  Hello folks,


 In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird seen 
in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in November of 
2008. The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped Sandpipers(one is 
present in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater lagoon. 


  http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/

  http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/

 I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all that 
being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper? juvenile 
Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be appreciated... 


  Cheers,
  -- 
  Alan H. Kneidel
  980-254-2706
  akneidel AT gmail.com


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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird - correction
From: Pierre-Andr CROCHET <pierre-andre.crochet AT CEFE.CNRS.FR>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 12:18:11 +0200
I'm fully with Peter A on this one! Sanderling are very variable in "jizz", 
with many birds having a long-winged, attenuated body that even make them a 
pitfall for adult Baird's in Europe. 


 

Now, back with the Bolivian bird: the plumage is quite like a 1yc Sanderling. 
On plumage alone, there isn't much at odd with an overexposed pic of a pale 
exemple of worn 1cy Sanderling. The contrast between rufous scaps and cold/pale 
wing is typical of 1cy Sanderling, as is the pale face, the dark wing bend, and 
many other plumage features. If someone spots a plumage feature that seem wrong 
for Sanderling, please let us know... 


 

Putting all weight on structure / jizz /impression when plumage seems so 
conclusive seems a bit strange given the notorious difficulties of assessing a 
bird's structure on a single or small number of pics. 


 

As Peter A's links amply illustrate, Sanderling can indeed look very similar in 
term of jizz to the bird in question. By the way, the bill shape and head 
profile seem off for White-rumped... 


 

So, a White-rumped with so many plumage anomalies that no one has ever seen a 
WR like that, or a rather typical Sanderling in a slightly untypical situation? 


 

Having seen Sanderling feed among other Calidrids in the Camargue so often, my 
choice is simple!!! 


 

Pierre    

 

Pierre-Andr Crochet 
CNRS-UMR 5175 Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive 
1919, route de Mende 
34293 Montpellier cedex 5 
France 
tel: + 33 6 07 32 60 75 (mobile) 
     + 33 4 67 61 32 98 (office) 
fax: + 33 4 67 41 21 38 

 

De : NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification 
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] De la part de Peter Adriaens 

Envoy : vendredi 27 aot 2010 04:54
 : BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Objet : Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird - correction

 

Apologies. The first link I gave is not the correct one (I think it even shows 
a Little Stint...). 

Wanted to use this one instead:
http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/48281434

Peter

 

________________________________

From: Peter Adriaens 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 4:38:16 AM
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

I must say I am a bit surprised by the controversy caused by what I initially 
took for a straightforward Sanderling. 

While I certainly have nowhere near as good a feeling for body shape and 
structure as Kevin's and perhaps place too much importance on plumage, I do 
believe that Sanderlings are notoriously variable in these traits, depending on 
the habitat and condition in which they are found. There is certainly a big 
difference when it comes to first impression between the familiar Sanderlings 
nervously running around on the beach like dinky toys, and the occasional bird 
that is seen far inland, feeding leisurely on its own. 


I do think that Sanderlings can occasionally tip forward strongly, with the the 
tail pointed towards the sky and/or the head submerged. I guess it is just a 
matter of how deep the water is, how hungry the bird, and how deeply it has to 
probe for prey. On the beach, you often see them probing deeply into the sand, 
and when they have a bit of difficulty getting the prey out, they may tilt 
their whole body for 45 or more. Likewise, tibia length is a bit variable too. 
I agree it is usually very short and almost completely feathered, but some 
birds show quite a long, unfeathered tibia. It may be the usual scenario: a 
bird in hot weather will look longer-legged than a bird on the beach on a cold 
winter day. Quite a few birds show a massive primary projection, or at least 
long enough to make a White-rumped Sandpiper jealous! 

When Sanderlings are seen well inland on a warm spring or summer day, they 
often look like this (and may confuse some observers): 

http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/43365065
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/49355
(Note body shape, exposed tibia, and so on in these birds).

A few birds tipping forward, or with head submerged:
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/118856
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/257222

Some more photographs, illustrating variation in primary projection, rear body, 
neck length, bill shape, tibia length, body shape, etc: 

http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=147464
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=219537
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=110376
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=196576
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188971
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188525
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=171778
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=162537
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=149576
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=108823
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=59315
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=39003
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1461071
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1419725
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1255032

If the Bolivian bird really is no Sanderling, I think it sure does a good job 
impersonating one, with that pale plumage, black wing bend and broad white wing 
bar. 


Kind regards,
Peter

 

________________________________

From: Kevin Karlson 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 12:36:31 AM
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

Alan and all:

This seems to be a period of unusual photos of shorebirds, and yours is no 
exception. The first impression given is Sanderling, with the plumage being 
somewhat consistent with that species, but the body and bill shapes are not 
consistent with Sanderling, which is a dumpy bird overall that has a more 
forshortened body structure and lacks the obvious attenuated rear body shape of 
this bird, not to mention a uniformly thicker bill, larger head and shorter 
neck. Sanderling also lacks the noticeable primary projection of this bird, 
including the distance from the longest tertial. Adult Sanderlings have 
primaries that only extend slightly past the longest tertial, but some first 
year birds show more primary projection for their first life year, but nowhere 
near as pronounced as this bird. Sanderling also shows very little exposed 
tibia, which adds to its short legged appearance and quick stepping behavior, 
but the second photo of this bird shows a good amount of exposed tibia and a 
longer-legged look than Sanderling has. Another problem with Sanderling is the 
tipping posture this bird is exhibiting when it feeds. Its tail is tipping 
towards the sky on this feeding bird, and its head is submerged. I know these 
are not the typical field marks that birders are used to when identifying 
birds, but Sanderling does not feed in this fashion, preferring to pick and 
probe for its food, and occasionally feeding in deeper water, but not with its 
head submerged and not with its body tipping upwards. This is directly related 
to its body structure of short legs and compact body shape, and when a 
Sanderling leans over to feed, its short legs do not enable the compact body to 
tip. This tipping behavior is a reliable feature that we use to pick 
White-rumps out in a crowd of other smallish calidrids, which is a similar 
trait for Stilt Sandpiper, and both of these species regularly submerge their 
heads under water while feeding. 


 

 I agree with Peter Pyle that the first photo seems to suggest Pectoral in body 
shape, proportional head size and elongation of the body and wings, and I would 
probably guess Pectoral from this one photo if the bird were in full 
silhouette. However, the second photo that shows it feeding suggests 
White-rumped in body posture, shape and neck length compared to the other 
White-rumped in the background, with the unique tipping feeding behavior 
clearly illustrated. I am not going to strongly endorse any species on this 
oddly patterned bird that suggests Sanderling, especially the dark wing bend 
marking, but the second photo certainly suggests White-rumped in comparative 
size, shape and body structure, especially the long wings and attenuated body 
shape. 


 

I know that many birders have a hard time evaluating subtle, and even obvious, 
body shape and structural body parts differences, since we have been taught to 
primarily analyze field marks and plumage details to reach an ID conclusion, 
but shorebirds are notorious for showing a variety of inconsistent plumage 
conditions due to age, molt and transition states, and many of these 
appearances don't conform to the "expected" views. This is an instance where an 
evaluation of body shape and structure is more reliable than trying to make 
sense out of a plumage that normally does not exist with whatever species this 
is. Another problem is the split second capture of a photo that often puts a 
bird in a posture that is misleading rather than helpful. Like I said earlier, 
the first photo in silhouette would trigger an intuitive recognition of a 
Pectoral Sandpiper body profile, while the second photo really suggests 
White-rumped. I don't think that the bird is a Pectoral, however, with the 
super attenuated rear body in the second photo contrary to their body profile, 
and the tipping feeding behavior in deep water outside their normal repetoire 
of foraging styles. I would throw my hat in the White-rumped camp based on the 
comparative view with the other White-rumped in normal plumage. 



Kevin Karlson 

----- Original Message -----
From: "Alan Kneidel" 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

Hello folks,


In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird seen 
in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in November of 
2008. The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped Sandpipers(one is 
present in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater lagoon. 


http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/

http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/

I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all that 
being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper? juvenile 
Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be appreciated... 


Cheers,
-- 
Alan H. Kneidel
980-254-2706
akneidel AT gmail.com




-- 
Alan H. Kneidel
980-254-2706
akneidel AT gmail.com

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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird
From: norman.vanswelm AT WXS.NL
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 09:51:34 +0200
If this bird were be a Sanderling it could, given the location, belong to the 
race rubides which has a slightly longer bill than the short billed nominate 
race, a few pictures of rubides taken in California are available in Dennis 
Paulson's guide: 'Shorebirds of North America' . Pictures of Greenland/NE 
Canadian birds can be seen here, they also show Sanderling's typical feeding 
behaviour : 




http://www.radioactiverobins.com/snipes-waders/sanderling-calidris%20alba%20.htm 




http://www.radioactiverobins.com/snipes-waders/sanderlings%20in%20a%20storm.htm


The Bolivian bird however is no Sanderling for the reasons given by by 
Pyle,Kevin and Dave, the crux is in the second picture where the tibia are 
shown which are too long for Sanderling and fine for White-rumped Sandpiper. 

How does one label it's curious plumage though? Leucistic?
Cheers, Norman

 Dave Lauten wrote: >I don't normally do this, because I feel many of you are 
more experienced than me, and that makes me wary to stick my neck out, but I 
happen to work in an environment - the beach - where I see Sanderling literally 
everyday for about 6 months for the past 14 years. And all due respect to all, 
because many of you are friends of mine (Alvaro, Kevin, Julian...), but I don't 
see an obvious Sanderling here. When I first looked at the picture, I agree 
with Kevin, it doesn't look right for Sanderling. I'm not as savy as Kevin with 
his words, so I can't describe what I'm seeing so well, but the bill in 
particular looks too heavy for Sanderling. But what bugs me more, is the second 
picture. The bird in the upper left is nearly the same shape and size as the 
bird in question, and that's no Sanderling. I think this picture is deceiving, 
because the bird in question has its bill in the water, but I think it is a 
stretch to suggest that these two birds are not the same species, and one 
certainly is not a Sanderling. They are both long winged, thick billed 
shorebirds. I think this is an aberrant Pec or White-rumped Sand, and not a 
Sanderling. 

  cheers

  Bandon OR
  deweysage AT verizon.net

  On 8/26/2010 9:16 PM, Alvaro Jaramillo wrote: 
    Folks



 I am onboard with Sanderling, when Peter sent Pyle in his note I did worry 
particularly since I thought the photos was recent and a juvenile molting that 
far south right now seemed impossible. Then I realized that this was from late 
October (according to the site) a few years back, which makes perfect sense. 
Sanderling is hypothetical in Bolivia, so if the identification as a Sanderling 
is supported by the observer, this should be published. It is a very rare 
species in the interior of South America; I have seen it twice away from the 
ocean. Once on Nov 1, 2000 at Lago Pozuelos, Argentina (pretty close to 
Bolivia), and the other on Nov 4, 2008 at Laguna Negro Francisco, III Region, 
Chile. Both of these sites are way up high (over 4000m) in the Andes, and in 
both cases they were molting juveniles just like the Bolivia bird. It is 
striking how similar the dates are for these three, it would seem that these 
youngsters on their first flight south are the most likely to wind up inland 
away from the ocean. Both birds I saw were with Baird's Sandpiper, the expected 
peep in the Andes; White-rumps are absent from the Pacific and Andes but they 
are the expected peep east of the Andes at the latitude of Bolivia. The Andes 
are seemingly a formidable barrier, particularly for a largely coastal bird, 
but I have seen Red Phalaropes on the Argentine side of the Andes, as well as 
the Chilean side of the Andes. Franklin's Gulls regularly show up in southbound 
migration on the Argentine side of the Andes (they are coastal birds in South 
America, not an interior species). Birds that are east slope migrants do cross 
over to the west side on occasion as well, with several Upland Sandpiper 
records in Chile, and one recent record of Buff-breasted Sandpiper. Lots still 
to find out regarding South American bird migration, it is particularly fun now 
that we are getting more and more vagrant records from the south! 


 I had a look at my Sanderling photos and they are pretty long winged buggers. 
I must admit I had never really thought about it, but they have pretty good 
primary extensions. This is not surprising given the huge distances many of 
them migrate. 




    Regards, 



    Alvaro



    Alvaro Jaramillo

    chucao AT coastside.net

    Half Moon Bay, California



    Field Guides - Birding Tours Worldwide

    www.fieldguides.com


----------------------------------------------------------------------------

 From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification 
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of Peter Adriaens 

    Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 7:54 PM
    To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
    Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird - correction



 Apologies. The first link I gave is not the correct one (I think it even shows 
a Little Stint...). 

    Wanted to use this one instead:
    http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/48281434

    Peter




----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    From: Peter Adriaens 
    To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
    Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 4:38:16 AM
    Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

 I must say I am a bit surprised by the controversy caused by what I initially 
took for a straightforward Sanderling. 

 While I certainly have nowhere near as good a feeling for body shape and 
structure as Kevin's and perhaps place too much importance on plumage, I do 
believe that Sanderlings are notoriously variable in these traits, depending on 
the habitat and condition in which they are found. There is certainly a big 
difference when it comes to first impression between the familiar Sanderlings 
nervously running around on the beach like dinky toys, and the occasional bird 
that is seen far inland, feeding leisurely on its own. 


 I do think that Sanderlings can occasionally tip forward strongly, with the 
the tail pointed towards the sky and/or the head submerged. I guess it is just 
a matter of how deep the water is, how hungry the bird, and how deeply it has 
to probe for prey. On the beach, you often see them probing deeply into the 
sand, and when they have a bit of difficulty getting the prey out, they may 
tilt their whole body for 45 or more. Likewise, tibia length is a bit variable 
too. I agree it is usually very short and almost completely feathered, but some 
birds show quite a long, unfeathered tibia. It may be the usual scenario: a 
bird in hot weather will look longer-legged than a bird on the beach on a cold 
winter day. Quite a few birds show a massive primary projection, or at least 
long enough to make a White-rumped Sandpiper jealous! 

 When Sanderlings are seen well inland on a warm spring or summer day, they 
often look like this (and may confuse some observers): 

    http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/43365065
    http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/49355
    (Note body shape, exposed tibia, and so on in these birds).

    A few birds tipping forward, or with head submerged:
    http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/118856
    http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/257222

 Some more photographs, illustrating variation in primary projection, rear 
body, neck length, bill shape, tibia length, body shape, etc: 

    http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=147464
    http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=219537
    http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=110376
    http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=196576
    http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188971
    http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188525
    http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=171778
    http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=162537
    http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=149576
    http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=108823
    http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=59315
    http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=39003
    http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1461071
    http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1419725
    http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1255032

 If the Bolivian bird really is no Sanderling, I think it sure does a good job 
impersonating one, with that pale plumage, black wing bend and broad white wing 
bar. 


    Kind regards,
    Peter




----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    From: Kevin Karlson 
    To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
    Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 12:36:31 AM
    Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

    Alan and all:

 This seems to be a period of unusual photos of shorebirds, and yours is no 
exception. The first impression given is Sanderling, with the plumage being 
somewhat consistent with that species, but the body and bill shapes are not 
consistent with Sanderling, which is a dumpy bird overall that has a more 
forshortened body structure and lacks the obvious attenuated rear body shape of 
this bird, not to mention a uniformly thicker bill, larger head and shorter 
neck. Sanderling also lacks the noticeable primary projection of this bird, 
including the distance from the longest tertial. Adult Sanderlings have 
primaries that only extend slightly past the longest tertial, but some first 
year birds show more primary projection for their first life year, but nowhere 
near as pronounced as this bird. Sanderling also shows very little exposed 
tibia, which adds to its short legged appearance and quick stepping behavior, 
but the second photo of this bird shows a good amount of exposed tibia and a 
longer-legged look than Sanderling has. Another problem with Sanderling is the 
tipping posture this bird is exhibiting when it feeds. Its tail is tipping 
towards the sky on this feeding bird, and its head is submerged. I know these 
are not the typical field marks that birders are used to when identifying 
birds, but Sanderling does not feed in this fashion, preferring to pick and 
probe for its food, and occasionally feeding in deeper water, but not with its 
head submerged and not with its body tipping upwards. This is directly related 
to its body structure of short legs and compact body shape, and when a 
Sanderling leans over to feed, its short legs do not enable the compact body to 
tip. This tipping behavior is a reliable feature that we use to pick 
White-rumps out in a crowd of other smallish calidrids, which is a similar 
trait for Stilt Sandpiper, and both of these species regularly submerge their 
heads under water while feeding. 




 I agree with Peter Pyle that the first photo seems to suggest Pectoral in body 
shape, proportional head size and elongation of the body and wings, and I would 
probably guess Pectoral from this one photo if the bird were in full 
silhouette. However, the second photo that shows it feeding suggests 
White-rumped in body posture, shape and neck length compared to the other 
White-rumped in the background, with the unique tipping feeding behavior 
clearly illustrated. I am not going to strongly endorse any species on this 
oddly patterned bird that suggests Sanderling, especially the dark wing bend 
marking, but the second photo certainly suggests White-rumped in comparative 
size, shape and body structure, especially the long wings and attenuated body 
shape. 




 I know that many birders have a hard time evaluating subtle, and even obvious, 
body shape and structural body parts differences, since we have been taught to 
primarily analyze field marks and plumage details to reach an ID conclusion, 
but shorebirds are notorious for showing a variety of inconsistent plumage 
conditions due to age, molt and transition states, and many of these 
appearances don't conform to the "expected" views. This is an instance where an 
evaluation of body shape and structure is more reliable than trying to make 
sense out of a plumage that normally does not exist with whatever species this 
is. Another problem is the split second capture of a photo that often puts a 
bird in a posture that is misleading rather than helpful. Like I said earlier, 
the first photo in silhouette would trigger an intuitive recognition of a 
Pectoral Sandpiper body profile, while the second photo really suggests 
White-rumped. I don't think that the bird is a Pectoral, however, with the 
super attenuated rear body in the second photo contrary to their body profile, 
and the tipping feeding behavior in deep water outside their normal repetoire 
of foraging styles. I would throw my hat in the White-rumped camp based on the 
comparative view with the other White-rumped in normal plumage. 



    Kevin Karlson 

    ----- Original Message -----
    From: "Alan Kneidel" 
    To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
    Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
    Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

    Hello folks,


 In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird seen 
in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in November of 
2008. The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped Sandpipers(one is 
present in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater lagoon. 


    http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/

    http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/

 I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all that 
being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper? juvenile 
Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be appreciated... 


    Cheers,
    -- 
    Alan H. Kneidel
    980-254-2706
    akneidel AT gmail.com





Join or Leave BIRDWG01: http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01

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Subject: Re: Bolivian shorebird
From: Mike O'Keeffe <okeeffeml AT EIRCOM.NET>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 08:05:18 +0100
All,

Remind anyone of the recent Baird's/Temminck's Stint confusion? Fantastic to 
see this forum really coming to life again! 


Regards

Mike O'Keeffe
Ireland
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Lethaby, Nick 
  To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU 
  Sent: Friday, August 27, 2010 1:56 AM
  Subject: [BIRDWG01] Bolivian shorebird


  All:

   

 While this bird does look odd in some ways for a Sanderling, I checked the web 
out a bit and found several Sanderling that seem to show a pretty decent 
primary projection. For example, scroll down to the second last photo entered 
for the August 26 entry on: 


   

  http://bbfo.blogspot.com/

   

 Also, it's possible it looks odd because it can't behave like a Sanderling at 
this location. I would be interested in other people's experience with 
Sanderlings at inland sites at the US. I saw a couple in OR but it was 18 years 
ago and I can't remember what their behavior was like. Has anyone seen one 
wading and feeding in water like this? 


   

  Nick Lethaby

  nlethaby AT ti.com

  +1 805 562 5106

   

 Join or Leave BIRDWG01: http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01 


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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird - correction
From: DJ Lauten and KACastelein <deweysage AT VERIZON.NET>
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2010 22:34:29 -0700
  PS - Sanderling don't feed like that - the bird is up to its joint in 
water - this is White-rump like at best and maybe Pec like but not 
really Sanderling like.  And I don't really see Sanderling dunking their 
heads that much, but maybe I'm not paying enough attention and you will 
all prove me wrong.   Seems to me when Sanderling are out of beach 
habitat, which I tend to think is their preferred habitat, they are on 
the mudflat, not joint deep in water.

Cheers
Dave Lauten


On 8/26/2010 9:16 PM, Alvaro Jaramillo wrote:
>
> Folks
>
>    I am onboard with Sanderling, when Peter sent Pyle in his note I 
> did worry particularly since I thought the photos was recent and a 
> juvenile molting that far south right now seemed impossible. Then I 
> realized that this was from late October (according to the site) a few 
> years back, which makes perfect sense. Sanderling is hypothetical in 
> Bolivia, so if the identification as a Sanderling is supported by the 
> observer, this should be published. It is a very rare species in the 
> interior of South America; I have seen it twice away from the ocean. 
> Once on Nov 1, 2000 at Lago Pozuelos, Argentina (pretty close to 
> Bolivia), and the other on Nov 4, 2008 at Laguna Negro Francisco, III 
> Region, Chile. Both of these sites are way up high (over 4000m) in the 
> Andes, and in both cases they were molting juveniles just like the 
> Bolivia bird. It is striking how similar the dates are for these 
> three, it would seem that these youngsters on their first flight south 
> are the most likely to wind up inland away from the ocean. Both birds 
> I saw were with Baird's Sandpiper, the expected peep in the Andes; 
> White-rumps are absent from the Pacific and Andes but they are the 
> expected peep east of the Andes at the latitude of Bolivia. The Andes 
> are seemingly a formidable barrier, particularly for a largely coastal 
> bird, but I have seen Red Phalaropes on the Argentine side of the 
> Andes, as well as the Chilean side of the Andes. Franklin's Gulls 
> regularly show up in southbound migration on the Argentine side of the 
> Andes (they are coastal birds in South America, not an interior 
> species). Birds that are east slope migrants do cross over to the west 
> side on occasion as well, with several Upland Sandpiper records in 
> Chile, and one recent record of Buff-breasted Sandpiper. Lots still to 
> find out regarding South American bird migration, it is particularly 
> fun now that we are getting more and more vagrant records from the south!
>
>             I had a look at my Sanderling photos and they are pretty 
> long winged buggers. I must admit I had never really thought about it, 
> but they have pretty good primary extensions. This is not surprising 
> given the huge distances many of them migrate.
>
> Regards,
>
> Alvaro
>
> Alvaro Jaramillo
>
> chucao AT coastside.net 
>
> Half Moon Bay, California
>
> Field Guides - Birding Tours Worldwide
>
> www.fieldguides.com 
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> *From:* NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification 
> [mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] *On Behalf Of *Peter Adriaens
> *Sent:* Thursday, August 26, 2010 7:54 PM
> *To:* BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
> *Subject:* Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird - correction
>
> Apologies. The first link I gave is not the correct one (I think it 
> even shows a Little Stint...).
> Wanted to use this one instead:
> http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/48281434
>
> Peter
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> *From:* Peter Adriaens 
> *To:* BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
> *Sent:* Fri, August 27, 2010 4:38:16 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
>
> I must say I am a bit surprised by the controversy caused by what I 
> initially took for a straightforward Sanderling.
> While I certainly have nowhere near as good a feeling for body shape 
> and structure as Kevin's and perhaps place too much importance on 
> plumage, I do believe that Sanderlings are notoriously variable in 
> these traits, depending on the habitat and condition in which they are 
> found. There is certainly a big difference when it comes to first 
> impression between the familiar Sanderlings nervously running around 
> on the beach like dinky toys, and the occasional bird that is seen far 
> inland, feeding leisurely on its own.
>
> I do think that Sanderlings can occasionally tip forward strongly, 
> with the the tail pointed towards the sky and/or the head submerged. I 
> guess it is just a matter of how deep the water is, how hungry the 
> bird, and how deeply it has to probe for prey. On the beach, you often 
> see them probing deeply into the sand, and when they have a bit of 
> difficulty getting the prey out, they may tilt their whole body for 
> 45 or more. Likewise, tibia length is a bit variable too. I agree it 
> is usually very short and almost completely feathered, but some birds 
> show quite a long, unfeathered tibia. It may be the usual scenario: a 
> bird in hot weather will look longer-legged than a bird on the beach 
> on a cold winter day. Quite a few birds show a massive primary 
> projection, or at least long enough to make a White-rumped Sandpiper 
> jealous!
> When Sanderlings are seen well inland on a warm spring or summer day, 
> they often look like this (and may confuse some observers):
> http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/43365065
> http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/49355
> (Note body shape, exposed tibia, and so on in these birds).
>
> A few birds tipping forward, or with head submerged:
> http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/118856
> http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/257222
>
> Some more photographs, illustrating variation in primary projection, 
> rear body, neck length, bill shape, tibia length, body shape, etc:
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=147464
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=219537
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=110376
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=196576
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188971
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188525
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=171778
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=162537
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=149576
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=108823
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=59315
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=39003
> http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1461071
> http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1419725
> http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1255032
>
> If the Bolivian bird really is no Sanderling, I think it sure does a 
> good job impersonating one, with that pale plumage, black wing bend 
> and broad white wing bar.
>
> Kind regards,
> Peter
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> *From:* Kevin Karlson 
> *To:* BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
> *Sent:* Fri, August 27, 2010 12:36:31 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
>
> Alan and all:
>
> This seems to be a period of unusual photos of shorebirds, and yours 
> is no exception. The first impression given is Sanderling, with the 
> plumage being somewhat consistent with that species, but the body and 
> bill shapes are not consistent with Sanderling, which is a dumpy bird 
> overall that has a more forshortened body structure and lacks the 
> obvious attenuated rear body shape of this bird, not to mention a 
> uniformly thicker bill, larger head and shorter neck. Sanderling also 
> lacks the noticeable primary projection of this bird, including the 
> distance from the longest tertial. Adult Sanderlings have primaries 
> that only extend slightly past the longest tertial, but some first 
> year birds show more primary projection for their first life year, but 
> nowhere near as pronounced as this bird. Sanderling also shows very 
> little exposed tibia, which adds to its short legged appearance and 
> quick stepping behavior, but the second photo of this bird shows a 
> good amount of exposed tibia and a longer-legged look than Sanderling 
> has. Another problem with Sanderling is the tipping posture this bird 
> is exhibiting when it feeds. Its tail is tipping towards the sky on 
> this feeding bird, and its head is submerged. I know these are not the 
> typical field marks that birders are used to when identifying birds, 
> but Sanderling does not feed in this fashion, preferring to pick and 
> probe for its food, and occasionally feeding in deeper water, but not 
> with its head submerged and not with its body tipping upwards. This is 
> directly related to its body structure of short legs and compact body 
> shape, and when a Sanderling leans over to feed, its short legs do not 
> enable the compact body to tip. This tipping behavior is a reliable 
> feature that we use to pick White-rumps out in a crowd of other 
> smallish calidrids, which is a similar trait for Stilt Sandpiper, and 
> both of these species regularly submerge their heads under water while 
> feeding.
>
>  I agree with Peter Pyle that the first photo seems to suggest 
> Pectoral in body shape, proportional head size and elongation of the 
> body and wings, and I would probably guess Pectoral from this one 
> photo if the bird were in full silhouette. However, the second photo 
> that shows it feeding suggests White-rumped in body posture, shape and 
> neck length compared to the other White-rumped in the background, with 
> the unique tipping feeding behavior clearly illustrated. I am not 
> going to strongly endorse any species on this oddly patterned bird 
> that suggests Sanderling, especially the dark wing bend marking, but 
> the second photo certainly suggests White-rumped in comparative size, 
> shape and body structure, especially the long wings and attenuated 
> body shape.
>
> I know that many birders have a hard time evaluating subtle, and even 
> obvious, body shape and structural body parts differences, since we 
> have been taught to primarily analyze field marks and plumage details 
> to reach an ID conclusion, but shorebirds are notorious for showing a 
> variety of inconsistent plumage conditions due to age, molt and 
> transition states, and many of these appearances don't conform to the 
> "expected" views. This is an instance where an evaluation of body 
> shape and structure is more reliable than trying to make sense out of 
> a plumage that normally does not exist with whatever species this is. 
> Another problem is the split second capture of a photo that often puts 
> a bird in a posture that is misleading rather than helpful. Like I 
> said earlier, the first photo in silhouette would trigger an intuitive 
> recognition of a Pectoral Sandpiper body profile, while the second 
> photo really suggests White-rumped. I don't think that the bird is a 
> Pectoral, however, with the super attenuated rear body in the second 
> photo contrary to their body profile, and the tipping feeding behavior 
> in deep water outside their normal repetoire of foraging styles. I 
> would throw my hat in the White-rumped camp based on the comparative 
> view with the other White-rumped in normal plumage.
>
>
> Kevin Karlson
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Alan Kneidel" 
> To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
> Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
> Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
>
> Hello folks,
>
>
> In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a 
> shorebird seen in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of 
> Trinidad) in November of 2008. The bird was seen foraging with several 
> White-rumped Sandpipers(one is present in the 2nd photograph) in a 
> shallow freshwater lagoon.
>
> http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/
>
> http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/
>
> I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all 
> that being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped 
> Sandpiper? juvenile Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts 
> would be appreciated...
>
> Cheers,
> -- 
> Alan H. Kneidel
> 980-254-2706
> akneidel AT gmail.com 
>
>
>
>
> -- 
> Alan H. Kneidel
> 980-254-2706
> akneidel AT gmail.com 
>
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
>
> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
>
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> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
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>
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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird - correction
From: DJ Lauten and KACastelein <deweysage AT VERIZON.NET>
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2010 22:30:35 -0700
  Folks,

I don't normally do this, because I feel many of you are more 
experienced than me, and that makes me wary to stick my neck out, but I 
happen to work in an environment - the beach - where I see Sanderling 
literally everyday for about 6  months for the past 14 years.  And all 
due respect to all, because many of you are friends of mine (Alvaro, 
Kevin, Julian...), but I don't see an obvious Sanderling here.  When I 
first looked at the picture, I agree with Kevin, it doesn't look right 
for Sanderling.  I'm not as savy as Kevin with his words, so I can't 
describe what I'm seeing so well, but the bill in particular looks too 
heavy for Sanderling.  But what bugs me more, is the second picture. The 
bird in the upper left is nearly the same shape and size as the bird in 
question, and that's no Sanderling.  I think this picture is deceiving, 
because the bird in question has its bill in the water, but I think it 
is a stretch to suggest that these two birds are not the same species, 
and one certainly is not a Sanderling.  They are both long winged, thick 
billed shorebirds.  I think this is an aberrant Pec or White-rumped 
Sand, and not a Sanderling.


cheers
Dave Lauten
Bandon OR
deweysage AT verizon.net

On 8/26/2010 9:16 PM, Alvaro Jaramillo wrote:
>
> Folks
>
>    I am onboard with Sanderling, when Peter sent Pyle in his note I 
> did worry particularly since I thought the photos was recent and a 
> juvenile molting that far south right now seemed impossible. Then I 
> realized that this was from late October (according to the site) a few 
> years back, which makes perfect sense. Sanderling is hypothetical in 
> Bolivia, so if the identification as a Sanderling is supported by the 
> observer, this should be published. It is a very rare species in the 
> interior of South America; I have seen it twice away from the ocean. 
> Once on Nov 1, 2000 at Lago Pozuelos, Argentina (pretty close to 
> Bolivia), and the other on Nov 4, 2008 at Laguna Negro Francisco, III 
> Region, Chile. Both of these sites are way up high (over 4000m) in the 
> Andes, and in both cases they were molting juveniles just like the 
> Bolivia bird. It is striking how similar the dates are for these 
> three, it would seem that these youngsters on their first flight south 
> are the most likely to wind up inland away from the ocean. Both birds 
> I saw were with Baird's Sandpiper, the expected peep in the Andes; 
> White-rumps are absent from the Pacific and Andes but they are the 
> expected peep east of the Andes at the latitude of Bolivia. The Andes 
> are seemingly a formidable barrier, particularly for a largely coastal 
> bird, but I have seen Red Phalaropes on the Argentine side of the 
> Andes, as well as the Chilean side of the Andes. Franklin's Gulls 
> regularly show up in southbound migration on the Argentine side of the 
> Andes (they are coastal birds in South America, not an interior 
> species). Birds that are east slope migrants do cross over to the west 
> side on occasion as well, with several Upland Sandpiper records in 
> Chile, and one recent record of Buff-breasted Sandpiper. Lots still to 
> find out regarding South American bird migration, it is particularly 
> fun now that we are getting more and more vagrant records from the south!
>
>             I had a look at my Sanderling photos and they are pretty 
> long winged buggers. I must admit I had never really thought about it, 
> but they have pretty good primary extensions. This is not surprising 
> given the huge distances many of them migrate.
>
> Regards,
>
> Alvaro
>
> Alvaro Jaramillo
>
> chucao AT coastside.net 
>
> Half Moon Bay, California
>
> Field Guides - Birding Tours Worldwide
>
> www.fieldguides.com 
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> *From:* NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification 
> [mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] *On Behalf Of *Peter Adriaens
> *Sent:* Thursday, August 26, 2010 7:54 PM
> *To:* BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
> *Subject:* Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird - correction
>
> Apologies. The first link I gave is not the correct one (I think it 
> even shows a Little Stint...).
> Wanted to use this one instead:
> http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/48281434
>
> Peter
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> *From:* Peter Adriaens 
> *To:* BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
> *Sent:* Fri, August 27, 2010 4:38:16 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
>
> I must say I am a bit surprised by the controversy caused by what I 
> initially took for a straightforward Sanderling.
> While I certainly have nowhere near as good a feeling for body shape 
> and structure as Kevin's and perhaps place too much importance on 
> plumage, I do believe that Sanderlings are notoriously variable in 
> these traits, depending on the habitat and condition in which they are 
> found. There is certainly a big difference when it comes to first 
> impression between the familiar Sanderlings nervously running around 
> on the beach like dinky toys, and the occasional bird that is seen far 
> inland, feeding leisurely on its own.
>
> I do think that Sanderlings can occasionally tip forward strongly, 
> with the the tail pointed towards the sky and/or the head submerged. I 
> guess it is just a matter of how deep the water is, how hungry the 
> bird, and how deeply it has to probe for prey. On the beach, you often 
> see them probing deeply into the sand, and when they have a bit of 
> difficulty getting the prey out, they may tilt their whole body for 
> 45 or more. Likewise, tibia length is a bit variable too. I agree it 
> is usually very short and almost completely feathered, but some birds 
> show quite a long, unfeathered tibia. It may be the usual scenario: a 
> bird in hot weather will look longer-legged than a bird on the beach 
> on a cold winter day. Quite a few birds show a massive primary 
> projection, or at least long enough to make a White-rumped Sandpiper 
> jealous!
> When Sanderlings are seen well inland on a warm spring or summer day, 
> they often look like this (and may confuse some observers):
> http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/43365065
> http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/49355
> (Note body shape, exposed tibia, and so on in these birds).
>
> A few birds tipping forward, or with head submerged:
> http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/118856
> http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/257222
>
> Some more photographs, illustrating variation in primary projection, 
> rear body, neck length, bill shape, tibia length, body shape, etc:
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=147464
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=219537
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=110376
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=196576
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188971
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188525
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=171778
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=162537
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=149576
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=108823
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=59315
> http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=39003
> http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1461071
> http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1419725
> http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1255032
>
> If the Bolivian bird really is no Sanderling, I think it sure does a 
> good job impersonating one, with that pale plumage, black wing bend 
> and broad white wing bar.
>
> Kind regards,
> Peter
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> *From:* Kevin Karlson 
> *To:* BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
> *Sent:* Fri, August 27, 2010 12:36:31 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
>
> Alan and all:
>
> This seems to be a period of unusual photos of shorebirds, and yours 
> is no exception. The first impression given is Sanderling, with the 
> plumage being somewhat consistent with that species, but the body and 
> bill shapes are not consistent with Sanderling, which is a dumpy bird 
> overall that has a more forshortened body structure and lacks the 
> obvious attenuated rear body shape of this bird, not to mention a 
> uniformly thicker bill, larger head and shorter neck. Sanderling also 
> lacks the noticeable primary projection of this bird, including the 
> distance from the longest tertial. Adult Sanderlings have primaries 
> that only extend slightly past the longest tertial, but some first 
> year birds show more primary projection for their first life year, but 
> nowhere near as pronounced as this bird. Sanderling also shows very 
> little exposed tibia, which adds to its short legged appearance and 
> quick stepping behavior, but the second photo of this bird shows a 
> good amount of exposed tibia and a longer-legged look than Sanderling 
> has. Another problem with Sanderling is the tipping posture this bird 
> is exhibiting when it feeds. Its tail is tipping towards the sky on 
> this feeding bird, and its head is submerged. I know these are not the 
> typical field marks that birders are used to when identifying birds, 
> but Sanderling does not feed in this fashion, preferring to pick and 
> probe for its food, and occasionally feeding in deeper water, but not 
> with its head submerged and not with its body tipping upwards. This is 
> directly related to its body structure of short legs and compact body 
> shape, and when a Sanderling leans over to feed, its short legs do not 
> enable the compact body to tip. This tipping behavior is a reliable 
> feature that we use to pick White-rumps out in a crowd of other 
> smallish calidrids, which is a similar trait for Stilt Sandpiper, and 
> both of these species regularly submerge their heads under water while 
> feeding.
>
>  I agree with Peter Pyle that the first photo seems to suggest 
> Pectoral in body shape, proportional head size and elongation of the 
> body and wings, and I would probably guess Pectoral from this one 
> photo if the bird were in full silhouette. However, the second photo 
> that shows it feeding suggests White-rumped in body posture, shape and 
> neck length compared to the other White-rumped in the background, with 
> the unique tipping feeding behavior clearly illustrated. I am not 
> going to strongly endorse any species on this oddly patterned bird 
> that suggests Sanderling, especially the dark wing bend marking, but 
> the second photo certainly suggests White-rumped in comparative size, 
> shape and body structure, especially the long wings and attenuated 
> body shape.
>
> I know that many birders have a hard time evaluating subtle, and even 
> obvious, body shape and structural body parts differences, since we 
> have been taught to primarily analyze field marks and plumage details 
> to reach an ID conclusion, but shorebirds are notorious for showing a 
> variety of inconsistent plumage conditions due to age, molt and 
> transition states, and many of these appearances don't conform to the 
> "expected" views. This is an instance where an evaluation of body 
> shape and structure is more reliable than trying to make sense out of 
> a plumage that normally does not exist with whatever species this is. 
> Another problem is the split second capture of a photo that often puts 
> a bird in a posture that is misleading rather than helpful. Like I 
> said earlier, the first photo in silhouette would trigger an intuitive 
> recognition of a Pectoral Sandpiper body profile, while the second 
> photo really suggests White-rumped. I don't think that the bird is a 
> Pectoral, however, with the super attenuated rear body in the second 
> photo contrary to their body profile, and the tipping feeding behavior 
> in deep water outside their normal repetoire of foraging styles. I 
> would throw my hat in the White-rumped camp based on the comparative 
> view with the other White-rumped in normal plumage.
>
>
> Kevin Karlson
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Alan Kneidel" 
> To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
> Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
> Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question
>
> Hello folks,
>
>
> In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a 
> shorebird seen in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of 
> Trinidad) in November of 2008. The bird was seen foraging with several 
> White-rumped Sandpipers(one is present in the 2nd photograph) in a 
> shallow freshwater lagoon.
>
> http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/
>
> http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/
>
> I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all 
> that being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped 
> Sandpiper? juvenile Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts 
> would be appreciated...
>
> Cheers,
> -- 
> Alan H. Kneidel
> 980-254-2706
> akneidel AT gmail.com 
>
>
>
>
> -- 
> Alan H. Kneidel
> 980-254-2706
> akneidel AT gmail.com 
>
> Join or Leave BIRDWG01: 
> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
>
> Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html
>
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> http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01
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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird - correction
From: Alvaro Jaramillo <chucao AT COASTSIDE.NET>
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2010 21:16:25 -0700
Folks

 

   I am onboard with Sanderling, when Peter sent Pyle in his note I did
worry particularly since I thought the photos was recent and a juvenile
molting that far south right now seemed impossible. Then I realized that
this was from late October (according to the site) a few years back, which
makes perfect sense. Sanderling is hypothetical in Bolivia, so if the
identification as a Sanderling is supported by the observer, this should be
published. It is a very rare species in the interior of South America; I
have seen it twice away from the ocean. Once on Nov 1, 2000 at Lago
Pozuelos, Argentina (pretty close to Bolivia), and the other on Nov 4, 2008
at Laguna Negro Francisco, III Region, Chile. Both of these sites are way up
high (over 4000m) in the Andes, and in both cases they were molting
juveniles just like the Bolivia bird. It is striking how similar the dates
are for these three, it would seem that these youngsters on their first
flight south are the most likely to wind up inland away from the ocean. Both
birds I saw were with Bairds Sandpiper, the expected peep in the Andes;
White-rumps are absent from the Pacific and Andes but they are the expected
peep east of the Andes at the latitude of Bolivia. The Andes are seemingly a
formidable barrier, particularly for a largely coastal bird, but I have seen
Red Phalaropes on the Argentine side of the Andes, as well as the Chilean
side of the Andes. Franklins Gulls regularly show up in southbound
migration on the Argentine side of the Andes (they are coastal birds in
South America, not an interior species). Birds that are east slope migrants
do cross over to the west side on occasion as well, with several Upland
Sandpiper records in Chile, and one recent record of Buff-breasted
Sandpiper. Lots still to find out regarding South American bird migration,
it is particularly fun now that we are getting more and more vagrant records
from the south!  

            I had a look at my Sanderling photos and they are pretty long
winged buggers. I must admit I had never really thought about it, but they
have pretty good primary extensions. This is not surprising given the huge
distances many of them migrate. 

 

Regards, 

 

Alvaro

 

Alvaro Jaramillo

chucao AT coastside.net

Half Moon Bay, California

 

Field Guides - Birding Tours Worldwide

www.fieldguides.com

  _____  

From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification
[mailto:BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of Peter Adriaens
Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 7:54 PM
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird - correction

 

Apologies. The first link I gave is not the correct one (I think it even
shows a Little Stint...).
Wanted to use this one instead:
http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/48281434

Peter

 

  _____  

From: Peter Adriaens 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 4:38:16 AM
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

I must say I am a bit surprised by the controversy caused by what I
initially took for a straightforward Sanderling.
While I certainly have nowhere near as good a feeling for body shape and
structure as Kevin's and perhaps place too much importance on plumage, I do
believe that Sanderlings are notoriously variable in these traits, depending
on the habitat and condition in which they are found. There is certainly a
big difference when it comes to first impression between the familiar
Sanderlings nervously running around on the beach like dinky toys, and the
occasional bird that is seen far inland, feeding leisurely on its own.

I do think that Sanderlings can occasionally tip forward strongly, with the
the tail pointed towards the sky and/or the head submerged. I guess it is
just a matter of how deep the water is, how hungry the bird, and how deeply
it has to probe for prey. On the beach, you often see them probing deeply
into the sand, and when they have a bit of difficulty getting the prey out,
they may tilt their whole body for 45 or more. Likewise, tibia length is a
bit variable too. I agree it is usually very short and almost completely
feathered, but some birds show quite a long, unfeathered tibia. It may be
the usual scenario: a bird in hot weather will look longer-legged than a
bird on the beach on a cold winter day. Quite a few birds show a massive
primary projection, or at least long enough to make a White-rumped Sandpiper
jealous!
When Sanderlings are seen well inland on a warm spring or summer day, they
often look like this (and may confuse some observers):
http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/43365065
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/49355
(Note body shape, exposed tibia, and so on in these birds).

A few birds tipping forward, or with head submerged:
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/118856
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/257222

Some more photographs, illustrating variation in primary projection, rear
body, neck length, bill shape, tibia length, body shape, etc:
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=147464
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=219537
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=110376
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=196576
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188971
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188525
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=171778
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=162537
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=149576
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=108823
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=59315
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=39003
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1461071
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1419725
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1255032

If the Bolivian bird really is no Sanderling, I think it sure does a good
job impersonating one, with that pale plumage, black wing bend and broad
white wing bar.

Kind regards,
Peter

 

  _____  

From: Kevin Karlson 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 12:36:31 AM
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

Alan and all:

This seems to be a period of unusual photos of shorebirds, and yours is no
exception. The first impression given is Sanderling, with the plumage being
somewhat consistent with that species, but the body and bill shapes are not
consistent with Sanderling, which is a dumpy bird overall that has a more
forshortened body structure and lacks the obvious attenuated rear body shape
of this bird, not to mention a uniformly thicker bill, larger head and
shorter neck. Sanderling also lacks the noticeable primary projection of
this bird, including the distance from the longest tertial. Adult
Sanderlings have primaries that only extend slightly past the longest
tertial, but some first year birds show more primary projection for their
first life year, but nowhere near as pronounced as this bird. Sanderling
also shows very little exposed tibia, which adds to its short legged
appearance and quick stepping behavior, but the second photo of this bird
shows a good amount of exposed tibia and a longer-legged look than
Sanderling has. Another problem with Sanderling is the tipping posture this
bird is exhibiting when it feeds. Its tail is tipping towards the sky on
this feeding bird, and its head is submerged. I know these are not the
typical field marks that birders are used to when identifying birds, but
Sanderling does not feed in this fashion, preferring to pick and probe for
its food, and occasionally feeding in deeper water, but not with its head
submerged and not with its body tipping upwards. This is directly related to
its body structure of short legs and compact body shape, and when a
Sanderling leans over to feed, its short legs do not enable the compact body
to tip. This tipping behavior is a reliable feature that we use to pick
White-rumps out in a crowd of other smallish calidrids, which is a similar
trait for Stilt Sandpiper, and both of these species regularly submerge
their heads under water while feeding. 

 

 I agree with Peter Pyle that the first photo seems to suggest Pectoral in
body shape, proportional head size and elongation of the body and wings, and
I would probably guess Pectoral from this one photo if the bird were in full
silhouette. However, the second photo that shows it feeding suggests
White-rumped in body posture, shape and neck length compared to the other
White-rumped in the background, with the unique tipping feeding behavior
clearly illustrated. I am not going to strongly endorse any species on this
oddly patterned bird that suggests Sanderling, especially the dark wing bend
marking, but the second photo certainly suggests White-rumped in comparative
size, shape and body structure, especially the long wings and attenuated
body shape. 

 

I know that many birders have a hard time evaluating subtle, and even
obvious, body shape and structural body parts differences, since we have
been taught to primarily analyze field marks and plumage details to reach an
ID conclusion, but shorebirds are notorious for showing a variety of
inconsistent plumage conditions due to age, molt and transition states, and
many of these appearances don't conform to the "expected" views. This is an
instance where an evaluation of body shape and structure is more reliable
than trying to make sense out of a plumage that normally does not exist with
whatever species this is. Another problem is the split second capture of a
photo that often puts a bird in a posture that is misleading rather than
helpful. Like I said earlier, the first photo in silhouette would trigger an
intuitive recognition of a Pectoral Sandpiper body profile, while the second
photo really suggests White-rumped. I don't think that the bird is a
Pectoral, however, with the super attenuated rear body in the second photo
contrary to their body profile, and the tipping feeding behavior in deep
water outside their normal repetoire of foraging styles. I would throw my
hat in the White-rumped camp based on the comparative view with the other
White-rumped in normal plumage. 


Kevin Karlson 

----- Original Message -----
From: "Alan Kneidel" 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

Hello folks,


In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird
seen in Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in
November of 2008. The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped
Sandpipers(one is present in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater
lagoon. 

http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/

http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/

I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all that
being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper?
juvenile Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be
appreciated...

Cheers,
-- 
Alan H. Kneidel
980-254-2706
akneidel AT gmail.com




-- 
Alan H. Kneidel
980-254-2706
akneidel AT gmail.com

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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird - correction
From: Peter Adriaens <p_adriaens AT YAHOO.COM>
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2010 19:54:24 -0700
Apologies. The first link I gave is not the correct one (I think it even shows 
a 

Little Stint...).
Wanted to use this one instead:
http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/48281434

Peter




________________________________
From: Peter Adriaens 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 4:38:16 AM
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question


I must say I am a bit surprised by the controversy caused by what I initially 
took for a straightforward Sanderling.
While I certainly have nowhere near as good a feeling for body shape and 
structure as Kevin's and perhaps place too much importance on plumage, I do 
believe that Sanderlings are notoriously variable in these traits, depending on 

the habitat and condition in which they are found. There is certainly a big 
difference when it comes to first impression between the familiar Sanderlings 
nervously running around on the beach like dinky toys, and the occasional bird 
that is seen far inland, feeding leisurely on its own.

I do think that Sanderlings can occasionally tip forward strongly, with the the 

tail pointed towards the sky and/or the head submerged. I guess it is just a  
matter of how deep the water is, how hungry the bird, and how deeply it has to 
probe for prey. On the beach, you often see them probing deeply into the sand, 
and when they have a bit of difficulty getting the prey out, they may tilt 
their 

whole body for 45 or more. Likewise, tibia length is a bit variable too. I 
agree it is usually very short and almost completely feathered, but some birds 
show quite a long, unfeathered tibia. It may be the usual scenario: a bird in 
hot weather will look longer-legged than a bird on the beach on a cold winter 
day. Quite a few birds show a massive primary projection, or at least long 
enough to make a White-rumped Sandpiper jealous!
When Sanderlings are seen well inland on a warm spring or summer day, they 
often 

look like this (and may confuse some observers):
http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/43365065
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/49355
(Note body shape, exposed tibia, and so on in these birds).

A few birds tipping forward, or with head submerged:
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/118856
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/257222

Some more photographs, illustrating variation in primary projection, rear body, 

neck length, bill shape, tibia length, body shape, etc:
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=147464
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=219537
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=110376
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=196576
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188971
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188525
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=171778
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=162537
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=149576
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=108823
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=59315
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=39003
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1461071
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1419725
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1255032

If the Bolivian bird really is no Sanderling, I think it sure does a good job 
impersonating one, with that pale plumage, black wing bend and broad white wing 

bar.

Kind regards,
Peter




________________________________
From: Kevin Karlson 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 12:36:31 AM
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question


Alan and all:
This seems to be a period of unusual photos of shorebirds, and yours is no 
exception. The first impression given is Sanderling, with the plumage being 
somewhat consistent with that species, but the body and bill shapes are not 
consistent with Sanderling, which is a dumpy bird overall that has a more 
forshortened body structure and lacks the obvious attenuated rear body shape of 

this bird, not to mention a uniformly thicker bill, larger head and shorter 
neck. Sanderling also lacks the noticeable primary projection of this bird, 
including the distance from the longest tertial. Adult Sanderlings have 
primaries that only extend slightly past the longest tertial, but some first 
year birds show more primary projection for their first life year, but nowhere 
near as pronounced as this bird. Sanderling also shows very little exposed 
tibia, which adds to its short legged appearance and quick stepping behavior, 
but the second photo of this bird shows a good  amount of exposed tibia and a 
longer-legged look than Sanderling has. Another problem with Sanderling is the 
tipping posture this bird is exhibiting when it feeds. Its tail is tipping 
towards the sky on this feeding bird, and its head is submerged. I know these 
are not the typical field marks that birders are used to when identifying 
birds, 

but Sanderling does not feed in this fashion, preferring to pick and probe for 
its food, and occasionally feeding in deeper water, but not with its head 
submerged and not with its body tipping upwards. This is directly related to 
its 

body structure of short legs and compact body shape, and when a Sanderling 
leans 

over to feed, its short legs do not enable the compact body to tip. This 
tipping 

behavior is a reliable feature that we use to pick White-rumps out in a crowd 
of 

other smallish calidrids, which is a similar trait for Stilt Sandpiper, and 
both 

of these species regularly submerge their heads under water while  feeding. 

 
 I agree with Peter Pyle that the first photo seems to suggest Pectoral in body 

shape, proportional head size and elongation of the body and wings, and I would 

probably guess Pectoral from this one photo if the bird were in full 
silhouette. 

However, the second photo that shows it feeding suggests White-rumped in body 
posture, shape and neck length compared to the other White-rumped in the 
background, with the unique tipping feeding behavior clearly illustrated. I am 
not going to strongly endorse any species on this oddly patterned bird that 
suggests Sanderling, especially the dark wing bend marking, but the second 
photo 

certainly suggests White-rumped in comparative size, shape and body structure, 
especially the long wings and attenuated body shape. 

 
I know that many birders have a hard time evaluating subtle, and even obvious, 
body shape and structural body parts differences, since we have been taught to 
primarily analyze field marks and plumage details to reach an ID conclusion, 
but 

shorebirds are notorious for showing a variety of inconsistent plumage 
conditions due to age, molt and transition states, and many of these 
appearances 

don't conform to the "expected" views. This is an instance where an evaluation 
of body shape and structure is more reliable than trying to make sense out of a 

plumage that normally does not exist with whatever species this is. Another 
problem is the split second capture of a photo that often puts a bird in a 
posture that is misleading rather than helpful. Like I said earlier, the first 
photo in silhouette would trigger an intuitive recognition of a Pectoral 
Sandpiper body profile, while the second photo really suggests White-rumped. I 
don't think that the bird is a  Pectoral, however, with the super attenuated 
rear body in the second photo contrary to their body profile, and the tipping 
feeding behavior in deep water outside their normal repetoire of foraging 
styles. I would throw my hat in the White-rumped camp based on the comparative 
view with the other White-rumped in normal plumage. 


Kevin Karlson 

----- Original Message -----
From: "Alan Kneidel" 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

Hello folks,


In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird seen 
in 

Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in November of 2008. 
The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped Sandpipers(one is present 
in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater lagoon. 


http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/

http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/

I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all that 
being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper? juvenile 
Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be appreciated...

Cheers,
-- 
Alan H.  Kneidel
980-254-2706
akneidel AT gmail.com



-- 
Alan H. Kneidel
980-254-2706
akneidel AT gmail.com

Join or Leave BIRDWG01: http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01 
Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html 
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Subject: Re: pale bolivian shorebird in question
From: Peter Adriaens <p_adriaens AT YAHOO.COM>
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2010 19:38:16 -0700
I must say I am a bit surprised by the controversy caused by what I initially 
took for a straightforward Sanderling.
While I certainly have nowhere near as good a feeling for body shape and 
structure as Kevin's and perhaps place too much importance on plumage, I do 
believe that Sanderlings are notoriously variable in these traits, depending on 

the habitat and condition in which they are found. There is certainly a big 
difference when it comes to first impression between the familiar Sanderlings 
nervously running around on the beach like dinky toys, and the occasional bird 
that is seen far inland, feeding leisurely on its own.

I do think that Sanderlings can occasionally tip forward strongly, with the the 

tail pointed towards the sky and/or the head submerged. I guess it is just a 
matter of how deep the water is, how hungry the bird, and how deeply it has to 
probe for prey. On the beach, you often see them probing deeply into the sand, 
and when they have a bit of difficulty getting the prey out, they may tilt 
their 

whole body for 45 or more. Likewise, tibia length is a bit variable too. I 
agree it is usually very short and almost completely feathered, but some birds 
show quite a long, unfeathered tibia. It may be the usual scenario: a bird in 
hot weather will look longer-legged than a bird on the beach on a cold winter 
day. Quite a few birds show a massive primary projection, or at least long 
enough to make a White-rumped Sandpiper jealous!
When Sanderlings are seen well inland on a warm spring or summer day, they 
often 

look like this (and may confuse some observers):
http://waarneming.nl/waarneming/view/43365065
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/49355
(Note body shape, exposed tibia, and so on in these birds).

A few birds tipping forward, or with head submerged:
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/118856
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/257222

Some more photographs, illustrating variation in primary projection, rear body, 

neck length, bill shape, tibia length, body shape, etc:
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=147464
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=219537
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=110376
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=196576
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188971
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=188525
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=171778
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=162537
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=149576
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=108823
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=59315
http://www.birdpix.nl/album_page.php?pic_id=39003
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1461071
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1419725
http://waarneming.nl/foto/view/1255032

If the Bolivian bird really is no Sanderling, I think it sure does a good job 
impersonating one, with that pale plumage, black wing bend and broad white wing 

bar.

Kind regards,
Peter




________________________________
From: Kevin Karlson 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Fri, August 27, 2010 12:36:31 AM
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question


Alan and all:
This seems to be a period of unusual photos of shorebirds, and yours is no 
exception. The first impression given is Sanderling, with the plumage being 
somewhat consistent with that species, but the body and bill shapes are not 
consistent with Sanderling, which is a dumpy bird overall that has a more 
forshortened body structure and lacks the obvious attenuated rear body shape of 

this bird, not to mention a uniformly thicker bill, larger head and shorter 
neck. Sanderling also lacks the noticeable primary projection of this bird, 
including the distance from the longest tertial. Adult Sanderlings have 
primaries that only extend slightly past the longest tertial, but some first 
year birds show more primary projection for their first life year, but nowhere 
near as pronounced as this bird. Sanderling also shows very little exposed 
tibia, which adds to its short legged appearance and quick stepping behavior, 
but the second photo of this bird shows a good amount of exposed tibia and a 
longer-legged look than Sanderling has. Another problem with Sanderling is the 
tipping posture this bird is exhibiting when it feeds. Its tail is tipping 
towards the sky on this feeding bird, and its head is submerged. I know these 
are not the typical field marks that birders are used to when identifying 
birds, 

but Sanderling does not feed in this fashion, preferring to pick and probe for 
its food, and occasionally feeding in deeper water, but not with its head 
submerged and not with its body tipping upwards. This is directly related to 
its 

body structure of short legs and compact body shape, and when a Sanderling 
leans 

over to feed, its short legs do not enable the compact body to tip. This 
tipping 

behavior is a reliable feature that we use to pick White-rumps out in a crowd 
of 

other smallish calidrids, which is a similar trait for Stilt Sandpiper, and 
both 

of these species regularly submerge their heads under water while feeding. 

 
 I agree with Peter Pyle that the first photo seems to suggest Pectoral in body 

shape, proportional head size and elongation of the body and wings, and I would 

probably guess Pectoral from this one photo if the bird were in full 
silhouette. 

However, the second photo that shows it feeding suggests White-rumped in body 
posture, shape and neck length compared to the other White-rumped in the 
background, with the unique tipping feeding behavior clearly illustrated. I am 
not going to strongly endorse any species on this oddly patterned bird that 
suggests Sanderling, especially the dark wing bend marking, but the second 
photo 

certainly suggests White-rumped in comparative size, shape and body structure, 
especially the long wings and attenuated body shape. 

 
I know that many birders have a hard time evaluating subtle, and even obvious, 
body shape and structural body parts differences, since we have been taught to 
primarily analyze field marks and plumage details to reach an ID conclusion, 
but 

shorebirds are notorious for showing a variety of inconsistent plumage 
conditions due to age, molt and transition states, and many of these 
appearances 

don't conform to the "expected" views. This is an instance where an evaluation 
of body shape and structure is more reliable than trying to make sense out of a 

plumage that normally does not exist with whatever species this is. Another 
problem is the split second capture of a photo that often puts a bird in a 
posture that is misleading rather than helpful. Like I said earlier, the first 
photo in silhouette would trigger an intuitive recognition of a Pectoral 
Sandpiper body profile, while the second photo really suggests White-rumped. I 
don't think that the bird is a Pectoral, however, with the super attenuated 
rear 

body in the second photo contrary to their body profile, and the tipping 
feeding 

behavior in deep water outside their normal repetoire of foraging styles. I 
would throw my hat in the White-rumped camp based on the comparative view with 
the other White-rumped in normal plumage. 


Kevin Karlson 

----- Original Message -----
From: "Alan Kneidel" 
To: BIRDWG01 AT LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU
Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 12:15:47 PM
Subject: [BIRDWG01] pale bolivian shorebird in question

Hello folks,


In the links below are two separate, mediocre photographs of a shorebird seen 
in 

Beni Department of Bolivia(north of the town of Trinidad) in November of 2008. 
The bird was seen foraging with several White-rumped Sandpipers(one is present 
in the 2nd photograph) in a shallow freshwater lagoon. 


http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4902534630/

http://www.flickr.com/photos/35322683 AT N05/4901949261/

I was unable to document rump or wing patterns, unfortunately. So, all that 
being said... is it simply an extremely pale White-rumped Sandpiper? juvenile 
Sanderling? something else entirely? Any thoughts would be appreciated...

Cheers,
-- 
Alan H. Kneidel
980-254-2706
akneidel AT gmail.com



-- 
Alan H. Kneidel
980-254-2706
akneidel AT gmail.com

Join or Leave BIRDWG01: http://listserv.arizona.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=birdwg01 
Archives: http://listserv.arizona.edu/archives/birdwg01.html 
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Subject: Re: Bolivian shorebird
From: Christopher Wood <pinicola AT GMAIL.COM>
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2010 22:18:52 -0400
I see no reason to think this isn't a Sanderling. I have seen many feeding
like this when forced down during storms in the Great Plains (or simply
feeding at high inland reservoirs). I don't think the behavior is at all
uncommon under the right (wrong?) circumstances.

Chris Wood
Ithaca, New York
http://ebird.org

On Aug 26, 2010, at 8:56 PM, "Lethaby, Nick"  wrote:

 All:



While this bird does look odd in some ways for a Sanderling, I checked the
web out a bit and found several Sanderling that seem to show a pretty decent
primary projection. For example, scroll down to the second last photo
entered for the August 26 entry on:



http://bbfo.blogspot.com/



Also, its possible it looks odd because it cant behave like a Sanderling
at this location. I would be interested in other peoples experience with
Sanderlings at inland sites at the US. I saw a couple in OR but it was 18
years ago and I cant remember what their behavior was like. Has anyone seen
one wading and feeding in water like this?



Nick Lethaby

nlethaby AT ti.com

+1 805 562 5106



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